Mining city-wide encounters in real-time

Anthony Quattrone, L. Kulik, E. Tanin
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Abstract

Recent advancements in data mining coupled with the ubiquity of mobile devices has led to the possibility of mining for events in real-time. We introduce the problem of mining for an individual's encounters. As people travel, they may have encounters with one another. We are interested in detecting the encounters of traveling individuals at the exact moment in which each of them occur. A simple solution is to use a nearest neighbor search to return potential encounters, this results in slow query response times. To mine for encounters in real-time, we introduce a new algorithm that is efficient in capturing encounters by exploiting the observation that just the neighbors in a defined proximity needs to be maintained. Our evaluation demonstrates that our proposed method mines for encounters for millions of individuals in a city area within milliseconds.
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实时挖掘全市范围内的遭遇
数据挖掘的最新进展,加上移动设备的普及,使得实时挖掘事件成为可能。我们引入了挖掘个人遭遇的问题。当人们旅行时,他们可能会遇到彼此。我们感兴趣的是在每个人相遇的确切时刻探测到他们的相遇。一个简单的解决方案是使用最近邻搜索来返回可能遇到的情况,这导致查询响应时间较慢。为了实时挖掘相遇,我们引入了一种新的算法,该算法通过利用在定义的邻近范围内需要维护的邻居的观察来有效地捕获相遇。我们的评估表明,我们提出的方法可以在几毫秒内为城市区域内数百万人的遭遇进行挖掘。
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