Factors that affect Teaching and Learning among Undergraduate Radiography Students in two Nigerian Universities.

Uche H. Chiegwu, Chimuanya D Ugwuanyi, Chigozie F. Ofokansi
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Abstract

Objectives: To understand undergraduate radiography students’ perception on effective teaching and learning. Methods: Two hundred (200) radiography students from different academic levels of Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus and University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, were enlisted.  Self-completion semi- structured questionnaires were used to obtain information from students on their perception of the teaching methods employed by lecturers. Results: Results revealed that factors such as teaching methods, lecturers’ knowledge of the subject,  their disposition at lectures, use of clear concepts and their practical applications, learning environment, use of visual teaching aids, and use of non-judgmental feedback on students’ work can influence effective learning. Other influencing factors included workload and lecture scheduling, student academic level, age, gender and availability of facilities. Conclusion: The academic performance of students is not only influenced by the lecturer’s knowledge of the subject but also the method used, available facilities, the age and academic level of the students.     
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影响尼日利亚两所大学放射学本科学生教学的因素。
目的:了解本科放射学学生对有效教与学的认识。方法:选取奈米迪·阿齐基维大学奈维校区和尼日利亚大学埃努古校区不同学术水平的放射学专业学生200名。本研究采用半结构式问卷,以了解学生对讲师教学方法的看法。结果:结果显示,教学方法、讲师对学科的知识、讲课时的性格、清晰概念的使用及其实际应用、学习环境、视觉教具的使用以及对学生作业的非判断性反馈等因素都会影响有效学习。其他影响因素包括课业负担和讲课安排、学生的学术水平、年龄、性别和设施的可用性。结论:学生的学习成绩不仅受授课教师学科知识的影响,还受授课方法、教学设施、学生的年龄和学术水平的影响。
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