Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge regarding Occupational Health Hazards and its Prevention among Flour Mill Workers at selected rural area

R. M R, Laishram Dabashini Devi, S. Mary A
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Abstract

Many people believe that work is worship, equally important is the place of work because the workplace has significant influence on individual’s health and is a primary site for the delivery of preventive health care. The present study intends to evaluate the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on knowledge regarding occupational health hazards and its prevention among flour mill workers in selected rural area. The objectives are to assess the existing knowledge level on occupational health hazards and its prevention, to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching program on knowledge regarding occupational health hazards and its prevention. Quasi experimental, one group pre test and post test design was adopted. Evaluative approach with selected Flour mill in rural area. 60 Flour mill worker were selected by Random Sampling. The collected data was analyzed and interpreted by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The over all knowledge score obtained by the subject in the pre-test was 13.95 with standard deviation of 5.25 and in the post-test was 25.21 with standard deviation of the obtained “t” value for over all knowledge score 15.11 is found to be greater than the table value at the level of p<0.001. It revealed that there is an effectiveness of Structured teaching programme on occupational health hazards and its prevention among flour mill workers, hence the hypothesis H1 was accepted. The study proved that structured teaching programme on occupational health hazards and its prevention among flour mill workers was scientific, logical and coast effective strategy.
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选定农村面粉厂职工职业健康危害知识及预防结构化教学方案的效果
许多人认为工作就是崇拜,同样重要的是工作场所,因为工作场所对个人健康有重大影响,是提供预防性保健的主要场所。本研究旨在评估在选定的农村地区面粉厂工人进行职业健康危害知识及其预防的结构化教学方案的有效性。目的是评估职业健康危害及其预防知识的现有水平,评估职业健康危害及其预防知识结构化教学方案的有效性。采用准实验、一组前测和后测设计。选取农村面粉厂的评价方法。随机抽样法选取面粉厂职工60人。采用描述性统计和推理统计对收集到的数据进行分析和解释。受试者在前测中获得的总体知识得分为13.95,标准差为5.25;后测中获得的总体知识得分为25.21,在p<0.001水平上,总体知识得分15.11大于表值,得到的“t”值标准差为25.21。结果表明,对面粉厂工人进行职业健康危害及其预防的结构化教学方案具有有效性,因此假设H1被接受。研究证明,对面粉厂职工进行职业健康危害及其预防的结构化教学方案是科学、合理、有效的策略。
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