EFFECT OF BALE SIZE AND DENSITY ON TSNA FORMATION IN BALED BURLEY TOBACCO

Margarita Velandia, V. Witcher, H. P. Denton
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Nitrosamines are nitrogen-containing compounds that occur in trace amounts in everyday items. Tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNA) have been identified as some of the most potent carcinogens in tobacco products. The objective of this study was to evaluate market preparation conditions affecting TSNA levels in cured burley tobacco. The data for this study were based on a market-preparation experiment design to study bale density and size effects on TSNA levels during storage in Greenville, TN following the 2005, 2006, and 2007 growing seasons. Standard and flue-cured sized bales were evaluated at standard and high density levels. The effects of bale size and density were estimated by evaluating TSNA content changes between the baling and sale time. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed for all the years combined. Results show that bale size and density do not have a significant effect on TSNA level changes.
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成捆大小和密度对白烟成捆后tsna形成的影响
亚硝胺是一种含氮化合物,存在于日常用品中。烟草特异性亚硝胺(TSNA)已被确定为烟草制品中一些最有效的致癌物。本研究的目的是评价影响烤烟中TSNA含量的市场准备条件。本研究的数据基于一项市场准备试验设计,旨在研究2005、2006和2007年生长季节后,在田纳西州格林维尔储存期间,捆密度和尺寸对TSNA水平的影响。在标准和高密度水平上对标准和烤制大小的包进行了评估。通过评价TSNA含量在打捆和销售时间之间的变化,评价了不同尺寸和密度对玉米的影响。对所有年份进行方差分析(ANOVA)。结果表明,包粗和密度对TSNA水平变化无显著影响。
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期刊介绍: Chinese Tobacco Science is an academic scientific journal (bimonthly) under the supervision of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, and sponsored by the Tobacco Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Qingzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation. It was founded in 1979 and is publicly distributed nationwide. The journal mainly publishes academic papers on scientific research results, new production technologies, and modern management in my country's tobacco science research and tobacco production technology. In addition, it also publishes forward-looking review articles in the field of tobacco research. There are columns such as tobacco genetics and breeding, cultivation technology, modulation and processing, physiology and biochemistry, plant protection, review or monograph, quality chemistry, etc.
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