Efficacy of chlorfenapyr- and hydramethylnon-based baits on laboratory colonies of the pharaoh ant

T. A. Davlianidze, O. Eremina, V. V. Olifer
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Abstract

The effectiveness of insecticidal baits based on chlorfenapyr and hydramethylnone against colonies of the Pharaoh ant has been studied. Sugar baits containing 0.1–1.0 % chlorfenapyr are ineffective because after 4 weeks of the experiment, the viability of the colonies was not changed. Sugar baits based on 1 % hydramethylnon effectively destroyed workers, the effect on queens was weak, and depletion of the colony was achieved. Commercially produced baits effectively and completely destroy ant colonies both in the absence and in the presence of alternative food. Keywords: Pharaoh ant, baits, chlorfenapyr, hydramethylnon.
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非氯虫腈和非氯虫胺饵剂对法老蚁实验室菌落的效果
研究了以氯虫腈和氯虫腈为基础的杀虫毒饵对法老蚁种群的杀伤效果。含0.1 ~ 1.0%氯虫腈的糖饵试验4周后菌落活力未发生变化,效果不显著。糖饵对工蜂的杀伤效果较好,对蚁后的杀伤效果较弱,达到了蚁群的衰竭。商业生产的诱饵在没有或有替代食物的情况下都能有效地彻底摧毁蚁群。关键词:法老蚁;诱饵;杀虫腈;
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