Dendrimers and their Applications: A Review Article

M. Munir, Muhammad Hanif, N. M. Ranjha
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Dendrimers are the valuable additives in different routes of drug administration and are the most successful agents, because dendrimers provide greater biocompatibility, water solubility and bioavailability. In this review, synthesis structures, method of preparation have been discussed. Interaction mechanisms between dendrimer molecules and active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), like simple encapsulation and covalent conjugation and the recent applications of dendrimers have also been focused. Divergent method of poly amidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers is found to be more applicable as compare to convergent method and PAMAM are also considered as ideal carriers for drug delivery because of large variety of surface groups, high aqueous solubility, and their unique architecture.
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树状大分子及其应用综述
树状大分子具有较高的生物相容性、水溶性和生物利用度,在不同的给药途径中是有价值的添加剂,是最成功的药物。本文对其合成结构、制备方法进行了讨论。重点介绍了树状大分子与活性药物成分(API)的相互作用机制,如简单包封和共价偶联,以及树状大分子的最新应用。聚胺胺(PAMAM)树状大分子的发散方法比收敛方法更适用,PAMAM也被认为是理想的药物递送载体,因为它具有多种表面基团,高水溶性和独特的结构。
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