Socio-economic Correlation of Technology Know-how of Farm Entrepreneurs of Samastipur District of Bihar, India

P. Kumari
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Abstract

Background: In the process of agricultural development, the prime mover is considered to be the new farming technology. Technology plays a pivotal role in every aspect of the agricultural phenomenon. It enhances productivity and transparency at every step of agricultural movements. Quality and quantity are managed through this facility which improves farmers’ socioeconomic status and mental health. From this perspective, technological involvement must be necessary with the human values. Methods: The study was conducted during 2019-21 to identify the role of different socio-economic variables and their correlation to the technology know-how of farm entrepreneurs of the Samastipur district of Bihar, India. Knowledge of the improved farm technology possessed by the farmers was considered a dependent variable and 17 socioeconomic and psychological variables were considered independent variables. Result: It was concluded from the study that variables like material possession of higher assets and more investment in irrigation were found to dominate in respect of the acquisition of knowledge about farm technology. Lack of formal education on the part of the farmers did not impede their acquisition of knowledge of the farm technology through available sources of communication. The human resources variables were found to influence the acquisition of knowledge by the respondents.
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印度比哈尔邦Samastipur地区农业企业家技术知识的社会经济相关性
背景:在农业发展的过程中,新的农业技术被认为是农业发展的原动力。技术在农业现象的各个方面都起着举足轻重的作用。它提高了农业流动每一步的生产力和透明度。通过该设施管理质量和数量,从而提高农民的社会经济地位和心理健康。从这个角度来看,技术的参与对于人类的价值是必要的。方法:研究在2019- 2021年期间进行,以确定不同社会经济变量的作用及其与印度比哈尔邦Samastipur地区农场企业家的技术知识的相关性。农民所拥有的改良农业技术知识被认为是因变量,17个社会经济和心理变量被认为是自变量。结果:研究发现,在农业技术知识获取方面,物质占有较高的资产和更多的灌溉投资等变量占主导地位。农民缺乏正规教育并不妨碍他们通过现有的交流渠道获得农业技术知识。人力资源变量被发现影响知识获取的受访者。
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