Girls Navigating the Context of Unwanted Dick Pics: ‘Some Things Just Can’t Be Unseen’

IF 0.5 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Journal of Youth Development Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.3390/youth3030060
Emma Barker-Clarke
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The terms cyberbullying and nudes, when used by young people, generally overlap to categorise a range of online harms. Yet, when unpacked with girls, their co-opting of these terms can minimize image-based sexual harassment. This paper draws upon findings from a participatory project exploring implicit interpretations of cyberbullying and nudes. I narrow in on the voices of girls, aged 13–15, as they report embodied discomfort and violation from [i] unwanted dick pics from peers and [ii] stranger cyberflashing. To analyse their experiences, I re-work Pierre Bourdieu’s toolkit to a gendered digital habitus with social fields in integrated offline–online contexts in which the unexpected viewing of dick pics leaks across. This reworking illustrates the tensions the girls experience. Resourcefully, the girls draw on embodied postfeminist dispositions to manage their discomfort and safety. I conclude that their normalisations may illustrate symbolic violence, as their postfeminist dispositions attune them to rationalize image-based sexual harassment as naturalised masculine actions. These responses ‘make sense’ to the girls, a position held in preference to the consequences of reporting image-based sexual harassment. Reporting could increase the risk of confrontation with the sender in offline fields and/or potentially result in loss of access, due to adult intervention, to devices and social media.
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女孩们在不想要的迪克照片的背景下导航:“有些事情是不能被忽视的”
当年轻人使用网络欺凌和裸体这两个词时,它们通常重叠在一起,以分类一系列网络危害。然而,当她们和女孩们在一起时,她们对这些术语的选择可以最大限度地减少基于形象的性骚扰。本文借鉴了一个参与性项目的研究结果,该项目探讨了对网络欺凌和裸体的内隐解释。我把范围缩小到13-15岁女孩的声音上,因为她们反映了来自同龄人不想要的鸡鸡照片和陌生人网络闪光的具体不适和侵犯。为了分析他们的经历,我将皮埃尔·布迪厄(Pierre Bourdieu)的工具包重新设计为一种性别化的数字习惯,这种习惯与离线-在线整合背景下的社会领域有关,在这种背景下,对鸡巴照片的意外观看会泄露出去。这种重新设计说明了女孩们所经历的紧张关系。女孩们足智多谋地利用后女权主义倾向来管理自己的不适和安全。我的结论是,她们的正常化可能说明了象征性暴力,因为她们的后女权主义倾向使她们将基于图像的性骚扰合理化为自然化的男性行为。这些回应对女孩来说是“有意义的”,这比举报基于图像的性骚扰的后果更重要。举报可能会增加与发送者在线下领域发生冲突的风险,并且/或者由于成人的干预,可能导致无法访问设备和社交媒体。
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来源期刊
Journal of Youth Development
Journal of Youth Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
26
审稿时长
13 weeks
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