‘The New Life’: Mozambican Art Students in the USSR, and the Aesthetic Epistemologies of Anti-Colonial Solidarity

IF 0.3 2区 艺术学 N/A ART Art History Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI:10.1111/1467-8365.12692
Polly Savage
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Abstract

This essay traces the histories and reverberations of the socialist scholarship programmes which brought art and graphic design students from Africa to the USSR during the 1980s. Drawing on the accounts and archives of art students and cultural workers who participated in or supported these programmes, it follows the path of one Mozambican cohort through a Graphic Design degree in Uzbekistan. It shows how, by navigating between the emancipatory opportunities offered by the programme, and the pedagogical expressions of state power that constrained it, the students developed affiliations and aesthetic positions which would survive, appropriate, and resist dominant geopolitical epistemologies. Ultimately, I argue that their artworks and recollections allow alternative, unofficial histories of Cold War solidarity networks to come into sharper focus.

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“新生活”:苏联的莫桑比克艺术学生,以及反殖民团结的美学认识论
这篇文章追溯了20世纪80年代将非洲艺术和平面设计专业的学生带到苏联的社会主义奖学金项目的历史和影响。它借鉴了参与或支持这些方案的艺术学生和文化工作者的叙述和档案,沿循了莫桑比克一群人在乌兹别克斯坦获得平面设计学位的道路。它展示了如何通过在项目提供的解放机会和限制它的国家权力的教学表达之间进行导航,学生们发展了能够生存、适当并抵制占主导地位的地缘政治认识论的联系和审美立场。最后,我认为他们的艺术作品和回忆让冷战团结网络的另类非官方历史得到了更清晰的关注。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Art History is a refereed journal that publishes essays and reviews on all aspects, areas and periods of the history of art, from a diversity of perspectives. Founded in 1978, it has established an international reputation for publishing innovative essays at the cutting edge of contemporary scholarship, whether on earlier or more recent periods. At the forefront of scholarly enquiry, Art History is opening up the discipline to new developments and to interdisciplinary and cross-cultural approaches.
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