The colour difference of transparent surface finish on hydrothermally treated beech wood in the interior

Zuzana Vidholdová, G. Slabejova, M. Smidriakova
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Abstract

The colour difference of transparent surface finish on hydrothermally treated beech wood in the interior. The paper deals with the influence of ageing of transparent surface finish in the dark and in the light in interior conditions. The colour difference of the tested samples with surface finishes (∆E*ab) was measured after the ageing of native wood and hydrothermally modified wood in the dark and in the light. In the experiment,European beech wood was hydrothermally treated at a temperature of 135 C under saturated water vapour for 6 hours. Three different types of surface finishes (acrylic-polyurethane, polyacrylic and aldehyde resin, alkyd resin) were applied on the wood surfaces. The colour parameters of the surfaces in the system CIE L*a*b*, chroma ΔC*,and hue angle Δh were measured immediately after surface finishing and after the ageing in the dark and in the light. The samples were placed behind windows glass in the interior for 60 days. The results of the colour difference ∆E*ab showed that the colour of wood and the colour of the surface finishes was changed after ageing in the dark as well as in the light. The colour difference ∆E*ab was bigger in the light than in the dark. The colour difference was bigger on native wood than on hydrothermally modified wood.
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内部水热处理山毛榉木材透明表面光洁度的色差
内部水热处理山毛榉木材透明表面光洁度的色差。本文研究了透明表面光洁度在室内暗光条件下老化的影响。在天然木材和水热改性木材在黑暗和光线下老化后,测量表面处理的测试样品的色差(∆E*ab)。在实验中,欧洲山毛榉木材在135℃的温度下,在饱和水蒸气下进行6小时的水热处理。三种不同类型的表面处理(丙烯酸-聚氨酯,聚丙烯酸和醛树脂,醇酸树脂)应用于木材表面。在表面处理后和老化后,在黑暗和光明中立即测量表面在CIE L*a*b*系统中的颜色参数,色度ΔC*和色相角Δh。这些样品被放置在室内的窗户玻璃后面60天。色差(E*ab)的结果表明,木材的颜色和表面处理的颜色在黑暗和光线下老化后都发生了变化。色差∆E*ab在光照下比在黑暗中更大。天然木材的色差大于水热改性木材的色差。
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