Pulse Pressure Osmotic Dehydration (Ppod) Method for Salted Egg Manufacturing Using 3D-Printed Polymer Pressure Chamber

Mohd N. H. Musalim, M. F. Hassan, Azeze Aziz, M. Yusoff, Mohamad E. M. Fazee, Suryani Abdullah
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Abstract

Salted egg is a popular delicacy for Asian populace originated from ancient Chinese recipe. The current method of production is through preservation using red soil and brine coating which can take a minimum of 2 weeks before reaching the threshold of saltiness acceptation. Recent research shows that the introduction of Pulse Pressure Osmotic Dehydration (PPOD) method will be able to reduce the absorption time. This innovation is faster and more effective than the making of salted egg by using traditional salting. The focus is on the use of air pressure chamber prototype generated using 3-dimensional printing technology which was Selective Laser Sintering (SLS). The usage of 3D Printed air pressure chamber with different combination of NaCl-H2O and pulse strategy to the egg specimen, identifies time taken in reaching the threshold value (based on commercially available salted eggs) of salt absorption. The preliminary result shows that this method is capable of shortening the osmotic dehydration time for egg salting.
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利用3d打印聚合物压力室制造咸蛋的脉冲压力渗透脱水(Ppod)方法
咸蛋是一种深受亚洲民众喜爱的美食,起源于中国古代的配方。目前的生产方法是使用红土和盐水涂层进行保存,至少需要2周才能达到咸度接受的门槛。近年来的研究表明,采用脉冲压力渗透脱水(PPOD)方法可以缩短吸收时间。这种创新比用传统的腌制方法制作咸蛋更快、更有效。重点是利用空气压力室的原型生成,采用三维打印技术,即选择性激光烧结(SLS)。将不同NaCl-H2O组合和脉冲策略的3D打印空气压力室用于鸡蛋样本,确定达到盐吸收阈值所需的时间(基于市售咸蛋)。初步结果表明,该方法能够缩短鸡蛋腌制的渗透脱水时间。
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