Perkawinan Dalam Perspektif Tasawuf

Azhar Azhar, Putri Amelia
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Abstract

This dissertation discusses Marriage in the perspective of Sufism (Study of analysis of Legislation on Marriage in Indonesia). This is done considering the high divorce rate in Indonesia even though the legislation regarding marriage has been made quite a lot by the government and even the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law have long been enacted. The purpose of this study is to find out why Islamic marriage regulations and legislation in Indonesia have not been able to stem the flow of divorce and family disharmony, and what solutions can be offered in minimizing divorce in Indonesia, as well as how to establish marriage law with the Sufism approach. The process of collecting data is done by means of library research (Library Research). The reading material is described and analyzed using qualitative methods so that the causes of the high divorce rate in Indonesia are found. After the discussion, two main problems were found, namely formal problems and non-formal problems. Formal problems are problems that are related to the rules and regulations of marriage itself. While non-formal problems are problems that arise from the personal members of each family. To overcome problems related to formal problems, the solution offered is the need to review several articles in the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and need to revive the functions of the Marriage Advisory Counseling and Conservation Agency (BP4) as before the Marriage Law Number 1 year 1974. Meanwhile, to overcome problems related to non-formal problems, it is necessary to give Sufism teachings to the bride and groom who are delivered when they attend bride and groom courses organized by the Ministry of Religion throughout Indonesia. In order to establish marriage law with the Sufism approach, the connection between Sufism values and laws in the frame of benefit is needed. For this reason, the values of Sufism such as warak and zuhud and qonaah and so on need to be developed and integrated in connection with marriage law. The interconnection of the values of Sufism with marriage law is needed in numbers to minimize the divorce rate in Indonesia. Keywords: Marriage law, Sufism
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从长远来看是婚姻
本文从苏菲主义的视角来探讨婚姻问题(印尼婚姻立法分析研究)。这是考虑到印度尼西亚的高离婚率,尽管政府已经制定了很多关于婚姻的立法,甚至1974年第1号婚姻法和伊斯兰教法汇编也早就颁布了。本研究的目的是找出为什么印尼的伊斯兰婚姻法和立法不能阻止离婚和家庭不和谐的流动,以及在印尼可以提供什么解决方案来最大限度地减少离婚,以及如何用苏菲主义的方法建立婚姻法。收集数据的过程是通过图书馆研究(library research)来完成的。阅读材料的描述和分析使用定性的方法,以便在印度尼西亚发现高离婚率的原因。经过讨论,发现了两个主要问题,即正式问题和非正式问题。形式问题是与婚姻本身的规则和规定有关的问题。而非正式问题是由每个家庭的个人成员产生的问题。为了解决与形式问题有关的问题,有必要重新审议1974年第1号《婚姻法》中的若干条款,并恢复1974年第1号《婚姻法》之前的婚姻咨询咨询及保护院(BP4)的功能。同时,为了克服与非正式问题相关的问题,有必要在新娘和新郎参加由印度尼西亚宗教部组织的新娘和新郎课程时向他们传授苏菲主义教义。要建立具有苏菲主义思想的婚姻法,就需要在利益的框架下把苏菲主义价值观与法律联系起来。因此,苏非主义的价值观如warak、zuhud、qonaah等都需要与婚姻法结合起来发展和整合。苏非主义的价值观与婚姻法的相互联系需要在数量上最小化印度尼西亚的离婚率。关键词:婚姻法;苏菲主义
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