Accounting and analytical space of providing the depreciation policy of Ukrainian enterprises

Alina Zh. Sakun, Kateryna A. Pylypenko, Svitlana V. Skrypnyk, Oleksandr S. Prystemskyi, Inesa V. Shepel
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Abstract

The article considers the accounting and analytical space to ensure the deprecia-tion policy of Ukrainian enterprises. The paradigm of accounting and analytical support of depreciation policy is proposed, which allows to systematize rational ways of cost allocation or value of capital assets (minus liquidation value) throughout their life, taking into account accounting, information, analytical, con-trol and innovation and investment component. It is proved that the components of accounting and analytical support of depreciation policy of Ukrainian enter-prises in the institutional economy, determine the priorities of innovative renewal of assets based on accumulation and use of the depreciation fund. Methods of reporting and accounting support of depreciation policy are identified. A graphical model of the digressive method for determining depreciation deductions is present-ed. The growth rates of the value of fixed assets and the degree of their deprecia-tion in Ukraine are analyzed. The functional dependences of costs for improve-ment (reconstruction, modernization) of fixed assets on the amount of accrued depreciation of enterprises of the Steppe zone of Ukraine are defined. The forecast volume and intervals of depreciation of fixed assets at enterprises are calculated.
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提供乌克兰企业折旧政策的会计分析空间
本文考虑了确保乌克兰企业折旧政策的会计和分析空间。提出了折旧政策的会计和分析支持范式,该范式允许在整个生命周期内将成本分配或资本资产价值(减去清算价值)的合理方式系统化,同时考虑到会计,信息,分析,控制和创新以及投资成分。证明了乌克兰企业在制度经济中折旧政策的会计和分析支持的组成部分,以折旧基金的积累和使用为基础,确定了资产创新更新的优先顺序。确定了折旧政策的报告方法和会计支持。提出了确定折旧扣除的偏离法的图形模型。分析了乌克兰固定资产价值的增长率及其贬值程度。确定了乌克兰草原地区企业固定资产改善(改造、现代化)成本对应计折旧金额的功能依赖关系。计算企业固定资产折旧的预估量和预估区间。
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CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
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