Factors Related to The Implementation of Early Breastfeeding by Midwives at Datu Sanggul Rantau Hospital

M. R. Abriadi, H. Husaini, E. Suhartono, Z. Noor, M. Noor
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Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding is program of Indonesian Government. Early breastfeeding has not been widely practiced, <30% for South Kalimantan and 21% for Tapin District. The implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding by midwives at Datu Sanggul Rantau Hospital is influenced by age, education level, years of service, midwife training and socialization of implementation of early breastfeeding initiation. This study aims was to analyze the factors associated with implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding by midwives at Datu Sanggul Rantau Hospital. The study was cross sectional, with 32 midwives in PONEK, maternity and nicu at Datu Sanggul Rantau Hospital. The variables were age, education level, years of service, training and socialization. Data were analyzed using Chi square. The results showed socialization was related with p value of 0.004. Unrelated factors were age p value 0.660, education level p value 0.496, years of service p value of 0.761, and training p value 0.314. Simultaneously, age, education level, years of service, training and socialization are not related to the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation with p value 0, 083. The conclusion is there is a significant relationship between socialization and the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding at Datu Sanggul Rantau Hospital.
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大都Sanggul Rantau医院助产士实施早期母乳喂养的相关因素
早期开始母乳喂养是印度尼西亚政府的一项规划。早期母乳喂养尚未得到广泛实施,南加里曼丹的母乳喂养率<30%,塔平区为21%。在大都Sanggul Rantau医院,助产士早期开始母乳喂养的实施受到年龄、教育水平、服务年限、助产士培训和早期开始母乳喂养实施社会化的影响。本研究的目的是分析与大都Sanggul兰山医院助产士早期开始母乳喂养有关的因素。该研究是横断面的,在Datu Sanggul Rantau医院的PONEK、产科和新生儿重症监护室有32名助产士。变量包括年龄、受教育程度、服务年限、培训和社会化。数据采用卡方分析。结果显示社会化与p值为0.004相关。不相关因素为年龄p值0.660,学历p值0.496,服务年限p值0.761,培训p值0.314。同时,年龄、受教育程度、服务年限、培训和社会化程度与实施早期母乳喂养无关,p值为0,083。结论是,在大都Sanggul Rantau医院,社会化与早期开始母乳喂养之间存在显著关系。
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