{"title":"PENILAIAN JENIS MULTIGEAR PADA USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP SKALA KECIL DI PERAIRAN SUNGSANG KABUPATEN BANYUASIN SUMATERA SELATAN","authors":"Fauziyah, Fitri Agustriani, Bakti Satria, Apriansyah Putra, Welly Nailis","doi":"10.29244/jmf.9.2.183-197","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p align=\"center\"><strong><em>ABSTRACT </em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>Multigear has been commonly used in small-sc</em><em>ale fishery activities in Sungsang waters</em><em>. </em><em>The </em><em>aim of using the multigear is to enable the fishermen carry out their activities at e</em><em>very</em><em> catching season. </em><em>Inaccurate and inefficient use of the multigear</em><em>s</em><em> are the concern that will present inefficiency or even conflict among the fishermen. </em><em> </em><em>Therefore the research was carried out with the objective to determine the best type of a multigear that will be used in the small scale fishery at Sungsang waters based on economic, productivity, social and biological aspects. </em><em>Multiple Criteria Analysis (MCA)</em><em> is the method of assessment on the quality type of the multigear. The outcome of the research presented that </em><em>the </em><em>best quality type of the multigear is 1) </em><em>the multigear type with the combination of trammel</em><em> </em><em>net and drift longline; 2) the multigear type with the combination of drif</em><em>t</em><em> gillnet (mesh, 3 inches) and drift long line; 3) the multigear type with the combination of drif</em><em>t</em><em> gillnet (mesh, 2 inches) and trammel nets. </em></p><p><strong><em>Key Words: </em></strong><em>MA analysis,</em><em> </em><em>small-scale fishery, </em><em>the </em><em>best quality multigear,</em><em></em></p><p align=\"center\"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em>Multigear</em> telah banyak digunakan pada usaha perikanan tangkap skala kecil di Perairan Sungsang. Tujuan penggunaan <em>multigear</em> adalah dikarenakan agar nelayan dapat terus melakukan aktivitas penangkapan dalam setiap setiap musim penangkapan. Penggunaan <em>multigear </em>yang tidak tepat dan bijak, dikhawatirnya malah akan menimbulkan inefisiensi atau bahkan menimbulkan konflik antar nelayan. Oleh kerana itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menentukan jenis <em>multigear</em> unggulan pada usaha perikanan tangkap skala kecil di Perairan Sungsang berdasarkan aspek ekonomi, aspek produktivitas, aspek sosial, dan aspek biologi. Penilaian keunggulan jenis <em>multigear</em> menggunakan metoda <em>Multiple Criteria Analysis</em> (MCA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis <em>multigear</em> unggulan adalah: 1) jenis <em>multigear</em> dangan kombinasi jaring udang dan rawai hanyut; 2) jenis <em>multigear </em>dangan kombinasi jaring insang hanyut (<em>mesh,</em> 3 inci) dengan rawai hanyut (umpan), dan 3) jenis <em>multigear</em> dengan kombinasi jaring insang hanyut (<em>mesh</em>, 2 inci) dan jaring udang. </p><strong>Kata kunci: </strong>MCA analysis, perikanan skala kecil, <em>m</em><em>ultigear</em> unggulan","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"海洋渔业","FirstCategoryId":"1091","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.9.2.183-197","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Multigear has been commonly used in small-scale fishery activities in Sungsang waters. The aim of using the multigear is to enable the fishermen carry out their activities at every catching season. Inaccurate and inefficient use of the multigears are the concern that will present inefficiency or even conflict among the fishermen. Therefore the research was carried out with the objective to determine the best type of a multigear that will be used in the small scale fishery at Sungsang waters based on economic, productivity, social and biological aspects. Multiple Criteria Analysis (MCA) is the method of assessment on the quality type of the multigear. The outcome of the research presented that the best quality type of the multigear is 1) the multigear type with the combination of trammelnet and drift longline; 2) the multigear type with the combination of drift gillnet (mesh, 3 inches) and drift long line; 3) the multigear type with the combination of drift gillnet (mesh, 2 inches) and trammel nets.
Key Words: MA analysis,small-scale fishery, the best quality multigear,
ABSTRAK
Multigear telah banyak digunakan pada usaha perikanan tangkap skala kecil di Perairan Sungsang. Tujuan penggunaan multigear adalah dikarenakan agar nelayan dapat terus melakukan aktivitas penangkapan dalam setiap setiap musim penangkapan. Penggunaan multigear yang tidak tepat dan bijak, dikhawatirnya malah akan menimbulkan inefisiensi atau bahkan menimbulkan konflik antar nelayan. Oleh kerana itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menentukan jenis multigear unggulan pada usaha perikanan tangkap skala kecil di Perairan Sungsang berdasarkan aspek ekonomi, aspek produktivitas, aspek sosial, dan aspek biologi. Penilaian keunggulan jenis multigear menggunakan metoda Multiple Criteria Analysis (MCA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis multigear unggulan adalah: 1) jenis multigear dangan kombinasi jaring udang dan rawai hanyut; 2) jenis multigear dangan kombinasi jaring insang hanyut (mesh, 3 inci) dengan rawai hanyut (umpan), dan 3) jenis multigear dengan kombinasi jaring insang hanyut (mesh, 2 inci) dan jaring udang.
Kata kunci: MCA analysis, perikanan skala kecil, multigear unggulan
在松山海域的小规模渔业活动中普遍使用多齿轮渔具。使用多装置的目的是使渔民能够在每个捕捞季节进行他们的活动。对多年制的不准确和低效率的使用将导致渔民之间的效率低下甚至冲突。因此,进行这项研究的目的是根据经济、生产力、社会和生物方面的情况,确定将用于sunsang水域小规模渔业的最佳多轮渔具类型。多准则分析(MCA)是评价多齿轮质量类型的一种方法。研究结果表明:质量最好的多齿轮类型是1)带网和漂移延绳钓组合的多齿轮类型;2)带有漂刺网(目数,3寸)和漂长线组合的多齿轮式;3)多齿轮式与漂刺网(网目,2寸)和束缚网相结合。关键词:MA分析;小规模渔业;优质多档鱼;槟榔屿多年轮adalah dikarenakan agar nelayan dapat terus melakukan aktivitas penangkapan dalam setija penangkapan穆斯林。彭古南多年轮阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风,阳风。语言经济学,语言生产活动,语言社会,语言生物学,语言生物学。Penilaian keguulan jenis multigear menggunakan meta - multicriteria Analysis (MCA)。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis multigear unggulan adalah: 1) jenis multigear dangan kombinasi jaring udang dan rawai hanyut;2) jenis多齿轮dangan kombinasi jaring hanut(网目,3英寸)dengan rawai hanut (umpan),丹3)jenis多齿轮dengan kombinasi jaring hanut(网目,2英寸)丹jaring udang。Kata kunci: MCA分析,perikanan skala kecil, multi - gear unggulan
期刊介绍:
“Marine Fisheries”started publication in 1979, it mainly covers original research papers and reviews on basic theories and applications of aquaculture and fisheries, including marine biology, mariculture and reproduction, aquatic diseases and prevention, nutrition and feed of aquatic organisms, fishery ecology and environmental protection, development and conservation of marine fishery resources, fishing tools and methods, preservation and comprehensive utilization of aquatic products, fishery machinery and instruments.