Pembuatan dan Penggunaan Pestisida Nabati Pada Tanaman Hotikultura di Wonorejo Kecamatan Gondangrejo Karanganyar

Kharis Triyono, Sumarmi Sumarmi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The aim of this program to transfer the technology for making vegetable pesticides that can be used by the community directly by making vegetable pesticides from plants that are easily available to the environment, made and used by the community. The targets of this program are the people of Wonorejo Village, especially RW I, who tend to use high synthetic pesticides in controlling pests (plant pests) in horticultural crops. The expected target after this program is that target partners are able to independently make vegetable pesticides by utilizing local plants around them and applying them directly to their agricultural land with the use of local plants as vegetable pesticides which will be able to reduce agricultural production costs which have an impact on increasing farmers' income. will reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and save the environment, as well as increase the economic value of crops and in the future will increase income for farmers/communities, which in turn can improve the welfare of the community. The methods used to achieve the targets in this program are 1) Counseling/lectures, practice, and coaching. The materials included introducing vegetable pesticides and some plants that can be used as sources of vegetable pesticides and the impact of using synthetic pesticides in the long term and some cases of resistance 2). Direct practice how to manufacture vegetable pesticides and their use. The implementation of activities is carried out in the following stages: preparation (coordination with community leaders and related agencies who assist) implementation includes socialization, training and manufacture of vegetable pesticides, practice of making vegetable pesticides, coaching with direct application assistance activities in the field.
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该项目的目的是转让生产可直接供社区使用的蔬菜农药的技术,通过从环境中容易获得的植物中生产蔬菜农药,并由社区生产和使用。该计划的目标是Wonorejo村的人,特别是RW I村的人,他们倾向于使用高合成农药来控制园艺作物的害虫(植物害虫)。项目完成后的预期目标是,目标合作伙伴能够自主生产蔬菜农药,利用其周围的当地植物,直接将其作为蔬菜农药施用于其农业用地,从而降低农业生产成本,对农民增收产生影响。将减少合成农药的使用和拯救环境,以及增加作物的经济价值,并在未来将增加农民/社区的收入,这反过来可以改善社区的福利。在这个项目中实现目标的方法是:1)咨询/讲座、实践和指导。介绍了蔬菜农药和一些可作为蔬菜农药来源的植物,以及长期使用合成农药的影响和一些抗性案例。2)直接实践如何生产和使用蔬菜农药。活动的实施分以下几个阶段进行:准备(与协助的社区领导和有关机构协调)实施包括社会化、培训和制造蔬菜农药、制作蔬菜农药的实践、指导现场的直接应用援助活动。
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