DFT Study on the Oxidative Addition of 4-Substituted Iodobenzenes on Pd(0)-Phosphine Complexes

Tímea R. Kégl, L. Kollár, T. Kégl
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The oxidative addition of 4-substituted iodobenzenes on Pd(0)-PMe3 complexes has been studied at the BP86 level of theory including dispersion correction and solvation effect, with tetrahydrofuran as solvent. The bisphosphine pathway was found to be barrierless, whereas the monophosphine route is hampered by the high dissociation energy of trimethylphosphine. The reaction free energy of this step shows linear correlation with the Hammett constants of the para substituents with the most electron withdrawing groups being the most exergonic.
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Pd(0)-膦配合物上4-取代碘苯氧化加成的DFT研究
以四氢呋喃为溶剂,在BP86水平上研究了Pd(0)-PMe3配合物上4-取代碘苯的氧化加成反应,包括分散性校正和溶剂化效应。双膦途径被发现是无障碍的,而单膦途径被三甲基膦的高解离能所阻碍。这一步的反应自由能与对取代基的哈米特常数呈线性相关,其中吸电子最多的基团是最易溶的。
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