Public Policy Design: How to Learn From Failures

Q3 Social Sciences World Political Science Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI:10.1515/wps-2015-0008

P. Coletti

引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Learning from the successes and failures of others is a necessity in the field of public sector innovation. The rapid diffusion of policy innovations in different countries has been characterized by a schizophrenic adoption of practices with governments utilizing those considered the “best” as well as those deemed capable of actually providing solutions to policy problems. Nevertheless, the replication of policy innovations in different countries has been met with varying degrees of success. The adoption of the Standard Cost Model in a number of European countries, a methodology to measure red tape and improve the quality of regulation provides an excellent example of this due to it being met with success in some countries while failing inexplicably in others.

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公共政策设计:如何从失败中学习

在公共部门创新领域，从他人的成功和失败中学习是必要的。政策创新在不同国家的迅速传播的特点是，政府采取了精神分裂的做法，既利用了那些被认为是“最好”的做法，也利用了那些被认为有能力实际提供政策问题解决方案的做法。然而，在不同国家复制政策创新取得了不同程度的成功。许多欧洲国家采用了标准成本模型，这是一种衡量繁文缛节和提高监管质量的方法，这就是一个很好的例子，因为它在一些国家取得了成功，而在另一些国家却莫名其妙地失败了。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

World Political Science Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： World Political Science (WPS) publishes translations of prize-winning articles nominated by prominent national political science associations and journals around the world. Scholars in a field as international as political science need to know about important political research produced outside the English-speaking world. Sponsored by the International Political Science Association (IPSA), the premiere global political science organization with membership from national assoications 50 countries worldwide WPS gathers together and translates an ever-increasing number of countries'' best political science articles, bridging the language barriers that have made this cutting-edge research inaccessible up to now. Articles in the World Political Science cover a wide range of subjects of interest to readers concerned with the systematic analysis of political issues facing national, sub-national and international governments and societies. Fields include Comparative Politics, International Relations, Political Sociology, Political Theory, Political Economy, and Public Administration and Policy. Anyone interested in the central issues of the day, whether they are students, policy makers, or other citizens, will benefit from greater familiarity with debates about the nature and solutions to social, economic and political problems carried on in non-English language forums.

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