Norwegian citizens' responses to influxes of asylum seekers: comparing across two refugee crises.

IF 1.6 4区 农林科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD Bioresources Pub Date : 2023-08-26 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1080/15534510.2023.2242619
Lise Bjånesøy, Hege H Bye
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Abstract

We compared Norwegians' attitudes to immigration, perspective taking, and intergroup behaviors directed at asylum seekers in 2016 (Syrians and Afghans) and 2022 (Ukrainians). We find evidence for a stronger exclusionary response to the asylum seekers in 2016 than in 2022. Attitudes to immigration were more negative in 2016 than in 2022, and skepticism and avoiding asylum seekers was more common. However, the dominant behavior in both years was prosocial (greeting and donating) and Norwegians' willingness to take asylum seekers perspective was similar in 2016 and 2022. These results may reflect an absence of a symbolic threat in 2022 and may be connected to differences in the political rhetoric about asylum seekers in 2015/2016 and 2022.

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挪威公民对寻求庇护者涌入的反应:两次难民危机的比较
我们比较了2016年(叙利亚人和阿富汗人)和2022年(乌克兰人)挪威人对移民的态度、视角和针对寻求庇护者的群体间行为。我们发现,2016年对寻求庇护者的排斥反应比2022年更强烈。2016年对移民的态度比2022年更为消极,怀疑和回避寻求庇护者更为普遍。然而,这两年的主导行为都是亲社会(问候和捐赠),挪威人站在寻求庇护者角度的意愿在2016年和2022年是相似的。这些结果可能反映了2022年没有象征性的威胁,可能与2015/2016年和2022年关于寻求庇护者的政治言论的差异有关。
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来源期刊
Bioresources
Bioresources 工程技术-材料科学:纸与木材
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
13.30%
发文量
397
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The purpose of BioResources is to promote scientific discourse and to foster scientific developments related to sustainable manufacture involving lignocellulosic or woody biomass resources, including wood and agricultural residues. BioResources will focus on advances in science and technology. Emphasis will be placed on bioproducts, bioenergy, papermaking technology, wood products, new manufacturing materials, composite structures, and chemicals derived from lignocellulosic biomass.
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