Impact of wafer transfer process on STI CMP scratches

Fan Bai, Zhijie Zhang, Jia Wang, Hongdi Wang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Shallow trench isolation chemical mechanical polishing (STICMP) technology has been widely applied in the fabrication of ultra large scale integrated (ULSI). In STI-CMP, the defect, topography control, thickness uniformity and so on are all so critical, especially, scratch defect is the major problem. Pad, disk, agglomerated slurry particles and foreign particles are the main sources of the tiny scratch. In this article, impact of transfer process on scratch during STI-CMP, such as pre CMP, bulk polish post treatment, and pre selective polish was studied. Variable down force, DIW rinse time, slurry flow rate, slurry buff treatment were verified respectively. It was found that the pre CMP slurry buff can reduce the scratch by 55%, and bulk polish post step with optimized buff condition also can reduce scratch by 30%. Besides, the backside clean also can reduce the scratch significantly.
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晶圆转移工艺对STI CMP划痕的影响
浅沟隔离化学机械抛光技术在超大规模集成电路(ULSI)制造中得到了广泛的应用。在STI-CMP中,缺陷、形貌控制、厚度均匀性等都是至关重要的,特别是划伤缺陷是主要问题。垫料、盘料、结块的浆料颗粒和外来颗粒是微小划痕的主要来源。本文研究了STI-CMP中转移工艺对划痕的影响,包括前CMP、批量抛光后处理和预选择性抛光。分别对变下压力、DIW冲洗时间、料浆流速、料浆buff处理进行了验证。结果表明,采用CMP浆液抛光预处理后,表面划痕减少率为55%;采用优化的抛光条件进行批量抛光后,表面划痕减少率为30%。此外,背面清洁也能显著减少划痕。
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