{"title":"Primerjalna analiza modelov pokrovnosti in rabe zemljišč v izbranih državah","authors":"Mojca Foški, Nataša Đurić, Katja Tič, Mihaela Triglav Čekada","doi":"10.3986/gv90106","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"V prispevku so predstavljeni modeli pokrovnosti in rabe zemljisc v Avstriji, Nemciji, na Nizozemskem in v Veliki Britaniji ter aktivnosti v okviru evropskih projektov EAGLE, HELM in LUCAS. Posamezne države so modele pokrovnosti in rabe zemljisc vzpostavile glede na svoje potrebe ter jih razlicno uskladile z mednarodnimi prostorskimi podatki. Za vzpostavitev državne baze podatkov o pokrovnosti in rabi zemljisc lahko uporabimo tudi podatke o rabi kmetijskih in gozdnih zemljisc, vzpostavljene za namen izvajanja evropske kmetijske politike. V Sloveniji se podatki o pokrovnosti, ki jih je vzpostavil Statisticni urad Republike Slovenije, ne vzdržujejo vec. Podatki kmetijskega ministrstva, ki se vzdržujejo, pa ne pokrivajo z enako podrobnostjo vseh rab. V prispevku predstavljena primerjalna analiza modelov nam lahko služi kot razmislek ter izhodisce k vzpostavitvi modela pokrovnosti in rabe zemljisc tudi v Sloveniji. This paper presents land cover and land use models in Austria, Germany, The Netherlands, and Great Britain and the activities under the European projects EAGLE, HELM and LUCAS. These models have been set up for, and depending on, national requirements and also depending on international spatial data harmonisation. The data on land use of agricultural and forest land, set up for the purpose of implementing the Common (European) Agricultural Policy, are also applicable for setting up the national database on land cover and land use. In Slovenia, the land cover data set up by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia are no longer updated, while the data by the ministry responsible for agriculture do not cover all land uses with the same level of detail. The comparative analysis of the models can serve as a reflection and starting point for the establishment of a land cover and land use model in Slovenia as well.","PeriodicalId":52453,"journal":{"name":"Geografski Vestnik","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geografski Vestnik","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3986/gv90106","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
V prispevku so predstavljeni modeli pokrovnosti in rabe zemljisc v Avstriji, Nemciji, na Nizozemskem in v Veliki Britaniji ter aktivnosti v okviru evropskih projektov EAGLE, HELM in LUCAS. Posamezne države so modele pokrovnosti in rabe zemljisc vzpostavile glede na svoje potrebe ter jih razlicno uskladile z mednarodnimi prostorskimi podatki. Za vzpostavitev državne baze podatkov o pokrovnosti in rabi zemljisc lahko uporabimo tudi podatke o rabi kmetijskih in gozdnih zemljisc, vzpostavljene za namen izvajanja evropske kmetijske politike. V Sloveniji se podatki o pokrovnosti, ki jih je vzpostavil Statisticni urad Republike Slovenije, ne vzdržujejo vec. Podatki kmetijskega ministrstva, ki se vzdržujejo, pa ne pokrivajo z enako podrobnostjo vseh rab. V prispevku predstavljena primerjalna analiza modelov nam lahko služi kot razmislek ter izhodisce k vzpostavitvi modela pokrovnosti in rabe zemljisc tudi v Sloveniji. This paper presents land cover and land use models in Austria, Germany, The Netherlands, and Great Britain and the activities under the European projects EAGLE, HELM and LUCAS. These models have been set up for, and depending on, national requirements and also depending on international spatial data harmonisation. The data on land use of agricultural and forest land, set up for the purpose of implementing the Common (European) Agricultural Policy, are also applicable for setting up the national database on land cover and land use. In Slovenia, the land cover data set up by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia are no longer updated, while the data by the ministry responsible for agriculture do not cover all land uses with the same level of detail. The comparative analysis of the models can serve as a reflection and starting point for the establishment of a land cover and land use model in Slovenia as well.