Plant Microbiome: Origin, Composition, and Functions

G. Galieva, P. Galitskaya, S. Selivanovskaya
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Microorganisms play an important role in the growth and development of a plant throughout its entire life cycle. Recent advances in the methods of molecular biological analysis have expanded our understanding of the composition and functions of plant microbiota (epiphytic, rhizosphere, and endosphere) and the molecular mechanisms associated with specific processes that govern plant-microorganism interactions. This article reviews the types of plant microbial communities, their sources of origin, and species composition, as well as the critical role they play in modulating the plant immune response against phytopathogens, improving the elemental nutrition of plants, scaring away herbivorous animals, producing phytohormones, and enabling plants to thrive under extreme environmental conditions.
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植物微生物组:起源、组成和功能
微生物在植物整个生命周期的生长发育中起着重要的作用。分子生物学分析方法的最新进展扩大了我们对植物微生物群(附生、根际和内球)的组成和功能以及与控制植物-微生物相互作用的特定过程相关的分子机制的理解。本文综述了植物微生物群落的类型、来源、种类组成,以及它们在调节植物对植物病原体的免疫反应、改善植物的元素营养、吓跑草食性动物、产生植物激素、使植物在极端环境条件下茁壮成长等方面的重要作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
17 weeks
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