Knowledge Networks: Contested Geographies in The History of Mary Prince

L. Thomas
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The History of Mary Prince, a West-Indian Slave, Related by Herself (1831) is the first published woman’s slave narrative. In her History, Prince describes horrendous physical violence to which she and other enslaved peoples of African descent are subjected as well as the corresponding psychological and sexual abuse they endure. While Prince “speaks” the sexual abuse to some extent, how she knows what she knows goes unspoken. She expresses her knowledge of reading and writing and, at times, of the law, but she does not explain how she obtains this knowledge or knows what she knows. Her optimism to travel from one geographic location to another may indicate some knowledge that her circumstances may improve; yet when she arrives in a new location, her conditions worsen with the exceptions of Antigua and England. From the beginning of her History, Prince possesses a strong desire to escape the conditions of chattel slavery, especially shown as she travels from Brackish Pond to Spanish Point in Bermuda, from Bermuda to Turks Island, and later from Turks Island to Bermuda, then to Antigua, and finally to England. As she relates her travel, Prince speaks her knowledge networks that lay hidden within her narrative through her “silences.”
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知识网络:玛丽·普林斯历史上有争议的地理
《西印度黑奴玛丽·普林斯的历史》(1831年)是第一部出版的女性奴隶故事。在她的《历史》一书中,普林斯描述了她和其他被奴役的非洲人后裔所遭受的可怕的身体暴力,以及他们所忍受的相应的心理和性虐待。虽然普林斯在某种程度上“说出”了性侵犯,但她是如何知道她所知道的却没有说出来。她表达了她的阅读和写作知识,有时也表达了她的法律知识,但她没有解释她是如何获得这些知识或知道她所知道的。她从一个地理位置旅行到另一个地理位置的乐观态度可能表明她的情况可能会有所改善;然而,当她到达一个新的地方时,除了安提瓜和英国,她的情况会恶化。从她的《历史》开始,王子就有一种强烈的欲望,想要逃离奴隶制度的条件,尤其是当她从咸水塘到百慕大的西班牙角,从百慕大到特克斯岛,再从特克斯岛到百慕大,然后到安提瓜,最后到英国。在讲述她的旅行时,普林斯通过她的“沉默”讲述了隐藏在她叙述中的知识网络。
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