Short Sea Shipping: Evidence from Campania, Southern Italy

IF 0.7 Q4 TRANSPORTATION European Transport-Trasporti Europei Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.48295/et.2022.88.1
F. Carlucci
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Abstract

Background: The urban transport systems of coastal cities are conditioned by the limitations placed by their coastal position on the expansion of radial networks. However, while the water around them compresses terrestrial routes, it simultaneously creates space for alternative transport systems to support urban and metropolitan mobility. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of establishing new navigation lines to support certain coastal locations in the gulfs of Naples and Salerno in Campania (Italy) which, due to their nature, are particularly suitable for the movement of the huge tourist flows that affect the area under analysis. Methods: This study expands upon specific previous and ongoing experiences, clarifying their strengths and weaknesses, identifying the basic characteristics of hypothesized fast maritime lines, and drawing conclusions about their technical and economic feasibility. Results: Based on the level of detail available to the present study, the hypothesized service does not seem to offer complete economic-financial sustainability. The primary shortcoming lies in the resources needed to adapt technical structures and to support businesses during the initial phase of the project. Conclusions: The feasibility of new transport services depends on the extent to which existing traffic can be subtracted the modes of transport already in operation. In the absence of public subsidies, the speed, frequency, regularity and safety of such transport are crucial.
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短途海运:来自意大利南部坎帕尼亚的证据
背景:沿海城市的城市交通系统受到其沿海位置对径向网络扩展的限制。然而,虽然它们周围的水压缩了陆地路线,但它同时为替代交通系统创造了空间,以支持城市和大都市的流动性。目的:本研究旨在评估建立新的导航线路的可行性,以支持那不勒斯和萨莱诺(意大利)坎帕尼亚湾的某些沿海地区,由于其性质,特别适合影响所分析区域的巨大旅游流量的运动。方法:本研究扩展了具体的以前和正在进行的经验,澄清其优点和缺点,确定假设的快速海上航线的基本特征,并得出结论,其技术和经济可行性。结果:基于目前研究的细节水平,假设的服务似乎不能提供完整的经济-金融可持续性。主要的缺点在于在项目的初始阶段适应技术结构和支持业务所需的资源。结论:新运输服务的可行性取决于现有交通能在多大程度上减去现有的运输方式。在没有公共补贴的情况下,这种运输的速度、频率、规律性和安全性至关重要。
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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
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