Warwick J. McKibbin, Adrian R. Pagan, John C. Robertson
{"title":"Some experiments in constructing a hybrid model for macroeconomic analysis","authors":"Warwick J. McKibbin, Adrian R. Pagan, John C. Robertson","doi":"10.1016/S0167-2231(99)00005-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>VAR analysis is a widespread method of quantitatively analyzing macroeconomic issues. In this paper we examine the use of “hybrid” VAR models that retain the short-run features of a VAR but are designed to reproduce selected characteristics of calibrated models that are frequently used for the simulation of policy actions. The calibrated model we use is the McKibbin-Sachs Global (MSG2) model of the world economy. For permanent shocks we constrain the long-run responses in the hybrid model to match those from MSG2. For transitory shocks we match shorter-run cumulative responses. The estimated effects of a permanent US money-supply shock are broadly consistent with those of MSG2, but differ in some dimensions from those obtained from a standard recursive VAR.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100218,"journal":{"name":"Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy","volume":"49 ","pages":"Pages 113-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0167-2231(99)00005-6","citationCount":"17","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167223199000056","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Abstract
VAR analysis is a widespread method of quantitatively analyzing macroeconomic issues. In this paper we examine the use of “hybrid” VAR models that retain the short-run features of a VAR but are designed to reproduce selected characteristics of calibrated models that are frequently used for the simulation of policy actions. The calibrated model we use is the McKibbin-Sachs Global (MSG2) model of the world economy. For permanent shocks we constrain the long-run responses in the hybrid model to match those from MSG2. For transitory shocks we match shorter-run cumulative responses. The estimated effects of a permanent US money-supply shock are broadly consistent with those of MSG2, but differ in some dimensions from those obtained from a standard recursive VAR.
VAR分析是一种广泛应用的宏观经济问题定量分析方法。在本文中,我们研究了“混合”VAR模型的使用,该模型保留了VAR的短期特征,但旨在重现经常用于模拟政策行动的校准模型的选定特征。我们使用的校准模型是世界经济的McKibbin-Sachs Global (MSG2)模型。对于永久性冲击,我们将混合模型中的长期响应约束为与MSG2中的响应相匹配。对于暂时性冲击,我们匹配较短期的累积反应。美国货币供应永久性冲击的估计影响与MSG2大致一致,但在某些方面与标准递归VAR得出的结果有所不同。