Sociodemographic relationship with the prevalence of caries using ICDAS in children aged 12-16 years

F. H. Akbar, Rasmidar Samad, Burhanuddin Daeng Daeng Pasiga, Ramlah Wati Arsyad
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Abstract

This study is aimed to determine the relationship between parental occupation, education level, and household income with the prevalence of dental caries inchildren aged 12-16 years. This analytic observational research uses cross sectional study method and samples were determined with purposive sampling. Surveywas conducted in Bantaeng regency with target population were adolescents aged 12-16 years, which amounts to 531, consisted of 233 boys and 298 girls. Sevenchildren with incomplete data were excluded. Data are analysed with Chi-Square test; gets the prevalence of dental caries in children frequently found in girls thanboys and based on sociodemography, there was no significant relationship. It is concluded that there was no significant re-lationship between sociodemographicand dental caries prevalence in children aged 12-16 years in Bantaeng Regency except in the father's and mother's education categories.
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12-16岁儿童使用ICDAS患龋的社会人口学关系
本研究旨在探讨父母职业、受教育程度、家庭收入与12-16岁儿童龋齿患病率的关系。本分析性观察研究采用横断面研究方法,样本采用目的抽样确定。调查在万唐县进行,目标人群为12-16岁的青少年531人,其中男孩233人,女孩298人。排除资料不完整的7例儿童。数据采用卡方检验分析;得到儿童龋齿的患病率,女孩比男孩多,基于社会人口学,没有明显的关系。结论:万唐县12 ~ 16岁儿童龋齿患病率与社会人口学特征无显著相关,但与父母受教育程度相关。
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