Gusti Agung, Ayu Hartini, Gusti Ngurah, Bagus Tista, Sang Ayu, Made Dharmayanti, Pratiwi Departemen, Ilmu Konservasi
Composite resin can undergo discolouration if exposed to dyes. The use of apples can whiten teeth because they contain ma-lic acid. True experiment research with pretest-posttest with control group design using 24 samples divided into 6 treatments, namely sample groups 1 and 2 (nanofiller and nanohybrid composite groups that have been discoloured soaked in apple fruit juice (Malus sylvestris Mill) 80% concentration, groups 3 and 4 (negative control group, discoloured nanofiller and nanohy-brid composites soaked in distilled water) and groups 5 and 6 (positive control group, discoloured nanofiller and nanohybrid composites soaked in 10% carbamide peroxide). The colour change was determined with a shade guide (Vitapan Classical). The results were normally distributed and homogeneous. One-way Anova test showed there was a significant difference in each group. In the independent t-test, there was a significant difference in colour change between nanofiller and nanohybrid composite resins that experienced discoloration in 80% apple juice immersion. It was concluded that nanofiller composite resin had lower discolouration compared to nanohybrid.
{"title":"The effect of imposing apple (Malussylvestris Mill) juice on discoloration of nanofiller and nanohybrid composites","authors":"Gusti Agung, Ayu Hartini, Gusti Ngurah, Bagus Tista, Sang Ayu, Made Dharmayanti, Pratiwi Departemen, Ilmu Konservasi","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.777","url":null,"abstract":"Composite resin can undergo discolouration if exposed to dyes. The use of apples can whiten teeth because they contain ma-lic acid. True experiment research with pretest-posttest with control group design using 24 samples divided into 6 treatments, namely sample groups 1 and 2 (nanofiller and nanohybrid composite groups that have been discoloured soaked in apple fruit juice (Malus sylvestris Mill) 80% concentration, groups 3 and 4 (negative control group, discoloured nanofiller and nanohy-brid composites soaked in distilled water) and groups 5 and 6 (positive control group, discoloured nanofiller and nanohybrid composites soaked in 10% carbamide peroxide). The colour change was determined with a shade guide (Vitapan Classical). The results were normally distributed and homogeneous. One-way Anova test showed there was a significant difference in each group. In the independent t-test, there was a significant difference in colour change between nanofiller and nanohybrid composite resins that experienced discoloration in 80% apple juice immersion. It was concluded that nanofiller composite resin had lower discolouration compared to nanohybrid.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eko Sri Yuni Astuti, P. Nugraha, Komang Ayu Gita Iswari
Cinnamon leaves contain flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids and tannins that can help stimulate fibroblast cell formation and inhi-bit bacterial growth with antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities so as to accelerate the healing process in inflammation. This study aims to determine the optimal concentration of cinnamon leaf extract gel (Cinnamomum burman-nii) 35% on the number of fibroblast cells in healing inflammation of the buccal mucosa of wistar strain white rats (Rattus nor-vegicus). Laboratory experimental research in vivo with randomised post-test only control group design using 30 wistar rats which were divided into three groups: positive control (K+) given H2O2 30% + Aloclair gel; negative control (K-) given H2O2 30%, and the third group (P) given H2O2 30% + 35% DKM extract gel. The results showed the mean number of fibroblast cells in groups (K+), (K-), and (P) were 51.1 cells, 29.1 cells, and 43.8 cells, respectively. All groups showed significantly dif-ferent results (????<0.05) with the one-way Anova test. It is concluded that 35% DKM extract gel can increase the number of fi-broblast cells so that it can effectively heal the inflammation of the buccal mucosa of white wistar rats.
{"title":"The effect of cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) leaf extract gel on the number of fibroblasts in healing inflammation of the oral mucosa of white wistar","authors":"Eko Sri Yuni Astuti, P. Nugraha, Komang Ayu Gita Iswari","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.776","url":null,"abstract":"Cinnamon leaves contain flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids and tannins that can help stimulate fibroblast cell formation and inhi-bit bacterial growth with antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities so as to accelerate the healing process in inflammation. This study aims to determine the optimal concentration of cinnamon leaf extract gel (Cinnamomum burman-nii) 35% on the number of fibroblast cells in healing inflammation of the buccal mucosa of wistar strain white rats (Rattus nor-vegicus). Laboratory experimental research in vivo with randomised post-test only control group design using 30 wistar rats which were divided into three groups: positive control (K+) given H2O2 30% + Aloclair gel; negative control (K-) given H2O2 30%, and the third group (P) given H2O2 30% + 35% DKM extract gel. The results showed the mean number of fibroblast cells in groups (K+), (K-), and (P) were 51.1 cells, 29.1 cells, and 43.8 cells, respectively. All groups showed significantly dif-ferent results (????<0.05) with the one-way Anova test. It is concluded that 35% DKM extract gel can increase the number of fi-broblast cells so that it can effectively heal the inflammation of the buccal mucosa of white wistar rats.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139350832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
An impacted tooth is a tooth that fails to erupt completely and is embedded in the alveolar bone due to a physical barrier in the form of bone and adjacent teeth. Mandibular second premolars rank third in frequency of tooth impaction. This article describes the management of impaction treatment of mandibular second premolars by surgical procedures. An 18-year-old male came to RSGMP Unhas with complaints of incomplete eruption of the right back tooth RB. History of pain about 5 months before and no complaints of swelling. There was no history of drug/food allergy and history of systemic disease was denied. Extra oral exa-mination, there was no abnormality with normal mouth opening. Intra oral examination, found partial eruption of tooth 45, palpation pain (-), hyperemia (-), calculus (+) and moderate OH. The treatment performed was odontectomy of tooth 45 under local anaesthesia. It was concluded that odontectomy was performed by creating a flap and reducing some of the bone surround-ing the tooth. The position of the impacted second premolar adjacent to the foramen mentale and the roots of neighbouring teeth is one of the factors that must be considered in performing surgery.
{"title":"Management of impacted mandibular second premolars","authors":"Indra Wahyudi, Mohammad Gazali, Eka Prasetyawati","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.779","url":null,"abstract":"An impacted tooth is a tooth that fails to erupt completely and is embedded in the alveolar bone due to a physical barrier in the form of bone and adjacent teeth. Mandibular second premolars rank third in frequency of tooth impaction. This article describes the management of impaction treatment of mandibular second premolars by surgical procedures. An 18-year-old male came to RSGMP Unhas with complaints of incomplete eruption of the right back tooth RB. History of pain about 5 months before and no complaints of swelling. There was no history of drug/food allergy and history of systemic disease was denied. Extra oral exa-mination, there was no abnormality with normal mouth opening. Intra oral examination, found partial eruption of tooth 45, palpation pain (-), hyperemia (-), calculus (+) and moderate OH. The treatment performed was odontectomy of tooth 45 under local anaesthesia. It was concluded that odontectomy was performed by creating a flap and reducing some of the bone surround-ing the tooth. The position of the impacted second premolar adjacent to the foramen mentale and the roots of neighbouring teeth is one of the factors that must be considered in performing surgery.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Orthodontic treatment aims to regulate the growth and development of the jaw and teeth. The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a hinge joint that connects the upper and lower jaw bones between the temporal bone and the head of the mandibular con-dyle. Orthodontic treatment of patients with a history of restriction of TMJ movement experienced statistically significant re-sults and reduction of TMJ pain. The results of the analysis of 6 journals stated that orthodontic treatment had a significant re-lationship with temporomandibular joint disorders. Orthodontic treatment can cause TMD such as structural disorders of the TMJ and functional disorders. Orthodontic treatment can also help overcome TMD such as reducing pain in the TMJ and pro-viding balance to the occlusion.
{"title":"Correlation between orthodontic treatment and temporomandibular joint disorders","authors":"E. H. Habar, Clarisa Batara Dase","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.765","url":null,"abstract":"Orthodontic treatment aims to regulate the growth and development of the jaw and teeth. The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a hinge joint that connects the upper and lower jaw bones between the temporal bone and the head of the mandibular con-dyle. Orthodontic treatment of patients with a history of restriction of TMJ movement experienced statistically significant re-sults and reduction of TMJ pain. The results of the analysis of 6 journals stated that orthodontic treatment had a significant re-lationship with temporomandibular joint disorders. Orthodontic treatment can cause TMD such as structural disorders of the TMJ and functional disorders. Orthodontic treatment can also help overcome TMD such as reducing pain in the TMJ and pro-viding balance to the occlusion.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The type of denture bridge with pier abutments where there are stand-alone abutment teeth between the abutment terminals, requires the dentist to pay special attention. One crown is attached to a natural tooth, and the other crown is attached to a dental implant or other type of abutment, known as the pier abutment that can become a class I fulcrum if restored using a 5-unit bridge with rigid connectors, which can cause excessive force to be received by the retainer at the abutment terminal, leading to debonding of the retainer or even damage to the periodontal tissues of the abutment teeth. In addition to these problems, long-span bridges have a poor prognosis due to the mobility difference between the anterior and posterior teeth, which may cause excessive stress on the connector. The use of a non-rigid connector can overcome this problem, as it can be a stress breaker by allowing micro-movements in the connector. The design of semi-rigid bridge with pier abutments must consider factors such as span length, anticipated occlusal load, and mastication factor. Proper consideration of these factors ensures the safety and longevity of the bridge.
带有桥墩基台的义齿桥类型，即在基台终端之间有独立的基台牙，需要牙医特别注意。一个牙冠连接在天然牙上，另一个牙冠连接在种植牙或其他类型的基台上，这就是所谓的墩基台，如果使用带有刚性连接体的 5 单元桥修复，墩基台可能会成为 I 类支点，这可能会导致基台终端的固位体受到过大的力，导致固位体脱落，甚至损坏基牙的牙周组织。除了这些问题，大跨度牙桥的预后也很差，因为前牙和后牙之间的活动度差异可能会对连接体造成过大的应力。使用非刚性连接体可以克服这一问题，因为它可以通过允许连接体的微动来消除应力。带墩基台的半刚性桥的设计必须考虑跨度长度、预期咬合负荷和咀嚼因素等因素。对这些因素的适当考虑可确保桥体的安全性和使用寿命。
{"title":"Management of bridge with non-rigid connectors in cases with pier abutments","authors":"Arrad Rambey, Ratna Sari Dewi","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.824","url":null,"abstract":"The type of denture bridge with pier abutments where there are stand-alone abutment teeth between the abutment terminals, requires the dentist to pay special attention. One crown is attached to a natural tooth, and the other crown is attached to a dental implant or other type of abutment, known as the pier abutment that can become a class I fulcrum if restored using a 5-unit bridge with rigid connectors, which can cause excessive force to be received by the retainer at the abutment terminal, leading to debonding of the retainer or even damage to the periodontal tissues of the abutment teeth. In addition to these problems, long-span bridges have a poor prognosis due to the mobility difference between the anterior and posterior teeth, which may cause excessive stress on the connector. The use of a non-rigid connector can overcome this problem, as it can be a stress breaker by allowing micro-movements in the connector. The design of semi-rigid bridge with pier abutments must consider factors such as span length, anticipated occlusal load, and mastication factor. Proper consideration of these factors ensures the safety and longevity of the bridge.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Virtual reality (VR) dan augmented reality (AR) are artificial intelligence used for presenting a virtual environment according to reality in real-time. The ability of this technology to adapt human movement, allow it to be used in the medical world as an aid in planning, training and guidance. Although it is known that there is a lot utilization of this technology, its implementation in the field of dentistry, especially oral and maxillofacial surgery is still unknown. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide knowledge about current VR-AR technology, as well as provide information on its utilization in the field of dentistry, particu-larly in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. The use of VR-AR in the medical field is felt in the fields of oral and maxil-lofacial surgery. It is concluded that the presence of VR-AR technology requires financial readiness in procuring its compo-ponents. But it is commensurate with the benefits that can be received from this technology, namely can be used for training, as well as navigation during surgery so that time efficiency and minimal invasion during surgery can be achieved.
{"title":"Utilization of virtual reality and augmented reality in the oral and maxillofacial surgery","authors":"Carolina Stevanie, Muhammad Ruslin","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.781","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual reality (VR) dan augmented reality (AR) are artificial intelligence used for presenting a virtual environment according to reality in real-time. The ability of this technology to adapt human movement, allow it to be used in the medical world as an aid in planning, training and guidance. Although it is known that there is a lot utilization of this technology, its implementation in the field of dentistry, especially oral and maxillofacial surgery is still unknown. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide knowledge about current VR-AR technology, as well as provide information on its utilization in the field of dentistry, particu-larly in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. The use of VR-AR in the medical field is felt in the fields of oral and maxil-lofacial surgery. It is concluded that the presence of VR-AR technology requires financial readiness in procuring its compo-ponents. But it is commensurate with the benefits that can be received from this technology, namely can be used for training, as well as navigation during surgery so that time efficiency and minimal invasion during surgery can be achieved.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Infections in the jawbone present many complications to both doctors and patients. One systemic factor that increases the risk of disorders in the oral cavity is sickle cell anemia (SCA). Patients with SCA also have an increased risk of orthopedic mani-festations such as osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis features vary in their radiographic appearance, which can be panoramic, peri-apical, and occlusal, or additional modalities. This article reviews the radiographs of osteomyelitis in the oral cavity with risk fac-tors such as SCA, using the literature review method. The step is to collect information from several sources from the literature. It was found that panoramic, periapical, and computed tomography (CT) radiographs are the most commonly used radiographs and are able to describe the characteristics of osteomyelitis in SCA patients specifically. It was concluded that the typical pic-ture of CT examination type is associated bone sequestra which is a typical picture of osteomyelitis with SCA. While on pa-noramic and periapical radiographs a diffuse radiolucent picture and bone resorption are found and other radiographic feat-ures can be found in the form of small radiopaque areas and bone infarcts around the apex of the associated teeth.
{"title":"Analysis of oral radiographic images in patients with osteomyelitis accompanied by systemic sickle cell anemia","authors":"Barunawaty Yunus, Frischiapri Athler Papalangi","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.768","url":null,"abstract":"Infections in the jawbone present many complications to both doctors and patients. One systemic factor that increases the risk of disorders in the oral cavity is sickle cell anemia (SCA). Patients with SCA also have an increased risk of orthopedic mani-festations such as osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis features vary in their radiographic appearance, which can be panoramic, peri-apical, and occlusal, or additional modalities. This article reviews the radiographs of osteomyelitis in the oral cavity with risk fac-tors such as SCA, using the literature review method. The step is to collect information from several sources from the literature. It was found that panoramic, periapical, and computed tomography (CT) radiographs are the most commonly used radiographs and are able to describe the characteristics of osteomyelitis in SCA patients specifically. It was concluded that the typical pic-ture of CT examination type is associated bone sequestra which is a typical picture of osteomyelitis with SCA. While on pa-noramic and periapical radiographs a diffuse radiolucent picture and bone resorption are found and other radiographic feat-ures can be found in the form of small radiopaque areas and bone infarcts around the apex of the associated teeth.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"2014 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dewi Farida Nurlitasari, Kadek Sugianitri, AA Sri Wilaksmi
Strawberries can be used as a stain remover because they contain ellagic acid which has the potential to make teeth white and eli-minate bad breath. This study examines the effectiveness of strawberry extract as an alternative cleaning agent for stains caused by extrinsic discolouration on heat polymerised acrylic resin (HPAR) plates. Using a pretest and posttest with control group de-sign, 24 RAPP samples were soaked in coffee solution for 7 days. On the 8th day, the colour change was observed using a spec-trophotometer on the HPAR plates. The samples were divided into four groups, namely soaking groups using 25%, 45% straw-berry extract, sodium hypochlorite, and distilled water for 14 days. On the 15th day, the colour change was observed. Data were processed with SPSS using paired t-test and one-way Anova test which showed significant differences in each treat-ment (p<0.05), except for the distilled water group. It was concluded that 25% and 45% strawberry (Fragaria x annanassea) extract solution is effective as an alternative cleaning agent for stains due to extrinsic discolouration on HPAR plates.
{"title":"Solution of 25% and 45% strawberry extract as stain extrinsic cleaning material on heat polymerised acrylic resin plates","authors":"Dewi Farida Nurlitasari, Kadek Sugianitri, AA Sri Wilaksmi","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.773","url":null,"abstract":"Strawberries can be used as a stain remover because they contain ellagic acid which has the potential to make teeth white and eli-minate bad breath. This study examines the effectiveness of strawberry extract as an alternative cleaning agent for stains caused by extrinsic discolouration on heat polymerised acrylic resin (HPAR) plates. Using a pretest and posttest with control group de-sign, 24 RAPP samples were soaked in coffee solution for 7 days. On the 8th day, the colour change was observed using a spec-trophotometer on the HPAR plates. The samples were divided into four groups, namely soaking groups using 25%, 45% straw-berry extract, sodium hypochlorite, and distilled water for 14 days. On the 15th day, the colour change was observed. Data were processed with SPSS using paired t-test and one-way Anova test which showed significant differences in each treat-ment (p<0.05), except for the distilled water group. It was concluded that 25% and 45% strawberry (Fragaria x annanassea) extract solution is effective as an alternative cleaning agent for stains due to extrinsic discolouration on HPAR plates.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eyeball loss is a traumatic process as it can cause functional, media, psychological and aesthetic problems. Patients who re-quire treatment with specialised eye prostheses are those who have lost ocular structures through removal of orbital contents or orbital enucleation to accelerate physical and psychological healing and improve aesthetics. This article reports the fabrication of an eye prosthesis as a rehabilitative treatment in a patient who had undergone orbital enucleation. A 38-year-old man came to RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar referred by an ophthalmologist with complaints of left eyeball loss due to trauma. The patient wanted to have a prosthetic eye made immediately to restore his appearance and self-confidence. Examination of the eye socket showed a healthy conjunctiva and no infection. The treatment was the fabrication of a non-fabricated eye pros-thesis made from acrylic resin. The fabricated non-fabricated eye prosthesis had advantages in terms of retention, stability, aes-thetics and patient comfort. It was concluded that the ocular prosthesis can reduce the psychological trauma caused by the loss of the eyeball, thus increasing the patient's confidence in social life.
眼球缺失是一个创伤性过程，因为它会造成功能、媒体、心理和美学方面的问题。通过摘除眼眶内容物或眼眶去核手术失去眼球结构的患者需要重新接受专业的义眼治疗，以加速生理和心理康复并改善美观。本文报告了为一名接受过眼眶去核手术的患者制作义眼作为康复治疗的情况。一名 38 岁的男子经眼科医生转介来到马卡萨哈桑努丁大学（RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar），主诉因外伤导致左眼球缺失。患者希望立即制作义眼，以恢复容貌和自信。眼窝检查显示结膜健康，没有感染。治疗方法是用丙烯酸树脂制作一个非人造义眼。制作的非制作眼球假体在固位、稳定性、美观度和患者舒适度方面都有优势。结论是，眼球假体可以减轻因眼球缺失而造成的心理创伤，从而增强患者在社会生活中的自信心。
{"title":"Non-fabricated ocular prosthesis posteviseration","authors":"Aksani Taqwim, Rezki Wahyuni, Edy Machmud","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.825","url":null,"abstract":"Eyeball loss is a traumatic process as it can cause functional, media, psychological and aesthetic problems. Patients who re-quire treatment with specialised eye prostheses are those who have lost ocular structures through removal of orbital contents or orbital enucleation to accelerate physical and psychological healing and improve aesthetics. This article reports the fabrication of an eye prosthesis as a rehabilitative treatment in a patient who had undergone orbital enucleation. A 38-year-old man came to RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar referred by an ophthalmologist with complaints of left eyeball loss due to trauma. The patient wanted to have a prosthetic eye made immediately to restore his appearance and self-confidence. Examination of the eye socket showed a healthy conjunctiva and no infection. The treatment was the fabrication of a non-fabricated eye pros-thesis made from acrylic resin. The fabricated non-fabricated eye prosthesis had advantages in terms of retention, stability, aes-thetics and patient comfort. It was concluded that the ocular prosthesis can reduce the psychological trauma caused by the loss of the eyeball, thus increasing the patient's confidence in social life.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dentoalveolar fracture is a break in the hard tissue continuity of the tooth and alveolar structure, due to trauma; the injury may affect only the tooth and its supporting structures. Management of dentoalveolar fracture emergencies requires prompt and ap-propriate action and patient co-operation. This case review discusses the rapid and appropriate emergency management and closure of a fracture wound, in a 17-year-old male who presented with complaints of bleeding in the mouth, after a traffic acci-dent and falling with a face-first position on the asphalt. . The patient could not close his mouth properly because of the lower teeth that came out. Clinical examination revealed a dentoalveolar fracture. Treatment of dentoalveolar fracture was tooth ex-traction, wound irrigation, arch bar installation and wound suturing using local anaesthesia as well as antibiotic, anti-pain me-dication and antitetanus serum injection. It was concluded that trauma history information, diagnosis and treatment of dento-alveolar trauma should be done together so as to increase the success of treatment.
{"title":"Management of dentoalveolar fracture with multiple vulnus and fracture of 1/3 tooth root","authors":"Abul Fauzi, Aksam Hidayat","doi":"10.35856/mdj.v12i2.780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v12i2.780","url":null,"abstract":"Dentoalveolar fracture is a break in the hard tissue continuity of the tooth and alveolar structure, due to trauma; the injury may affect only the tooth and its supporting structures. Management of dentoalveolar fracture emergencies requires prompt and ap-propriate action and patient co-operation. This case review discusses the rapid and appropriate emergency management and closure of a fracture wound, in a 17-year-old male who presented with complaints of bleeding in the mouth, after a traffic acci-dent and falling with a face-first position on the asphalt. . The patient could not close his mouth properly because of the lower teeth that came out. Clinical examination revealed a dentoalveolar fracture. Treatment of dentoalveolar fracture was tooth ex-traction, wound irrigation, arch bar installation and wound suturing using local anaesthesia as well as antibiotic, anti-pain me-dication and antitetanus serum injection. It was concluded that trauma history information, diagnosis and treatment of dento-alveolar trauma should be done together so as to increase the success of treatment.","PeriodicalId":18170,"journal":{"name":"Makassar Dental Journal","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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