Challenges in Introducing Innovations in the Veterinary Sector in Bulgaria

IF 1.5 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Economics & Politics Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.2478/eoik-2023-0017
B. Borisov, Iliyan Kostov, G. Nikolova
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Abstract

Abstract The digital transformation enters all spheres of public currently. At the same time, it does not take place at the same pace and scale everywhere. Bulgaria delays behind the most European countries in terms of the levels of the Digital Technology Penetration Index (DESI). In the presented research, the reasons for the delaying of digitization are sought, especially in the veterinary sector. In this regard, the subject of the present work is the introduction of special digital technologies to help the veterinary doctors. The aim is to reveal the reasons for the delay and to identify recommendations for a more successful introduction of modern software products and platforms in the veterinary sector. An online survey was conducted among 211 veterinarians of different professional categories and veterinary students, which revealed the main problems before the introduction of innovation and digitalization, taking into account that one of them is the aging of the veterinarians employed in it. The recommendations are made to increase their computer skills and digital competence through training, to emphasize the possibilities of digital innovation in the education of veterinary students, to develop special software products to assist veterinary professionals and the benefits for the veterinary sector are outlined from the introduction of digital innovations.
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保加利亚兽医部门引进创新的挑战
当前,数字化转型已进入公共生活的各个领域。与此同时,并不是所有地方都以同样的速度和规模发展。保加利亚在数字技术渗透指数(DESI)水平方面落后于大多数欧洲国家。在提出的研究中,寻求数字化延迟的原因,特别是在兽医部门。在这方面,目前工作的主题是引入特殊的数字技术来帮助兽医。目的是揭示延迟的原因,并确定在兽医部门更成功地引入现代软件产品和平台的建议。通过对211名不同专业类别的兽医和兽医学生的在线调查,揭示了创新和数字化引入之前的主要问题,其中一个问题是所雇用的兽医老龄化。建议通过培训提高他们的计算机技能和数字能力,强调兽医学生教育中数字创新的可能性,开发特殊的软件产品以协助兽医专业人员,并概述了引入数字创新对兽医部门的好处。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: Economics & Politics focuses on analytical political economy, broadly defined as the study of economic and political phenomena and policy in models that include political processes, institutions and markets. The journal is the source for innovative theoretical and empirical work on the intersection of politics and economics, at both domestic and international levels, and aims to promote new approaches on how these forces interact to affect political outcomes and policy choices, economic performance and societal welfare. Economics & Politics is a vital source of information for economists, academics and students, providing: - Analytical political economics - International scholarship - Accessible & thought-provoking articles - Creative inter-disciplinary analysis
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