Un enclave de indignidad. La fuga de Wolfgang Müller y los primeros años de Colonia Dignidad en Chile (1961-1966)

IF 0.3 4区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY Historia-Santiago Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI:10.4067/S0717-71942020000200661
T. Villarroel
{"title":"Un enclave de indignidad. La fuga de Wolfgang Müller y los primeros años de Colonia Dignidad en Chile (1961-1966)","authors":"T. Villarroel","doi":"10.4067/S0717-71942020000200661","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Colonia Dignidad is usually associated with the period of the military dictatorship and the subsequent era of democratic governments. In this article, however, we analyze the origins of Colonia Dignidad dating back to its establishment in Chile in 1961. Based on German and Chilean documentary sources, we argue that the drastic isolation of the Colonia and its regime of the forced seclusion of its members, led to the development of a sectarian community. The escape of an underage youth, in 1966, demonstrates that the systematic violation of human rights was a constitutive element of the enclave controlled by Paul Schafer from its very beginning. Additionally, we study how the Colonia Dignidad phenomena interacted with the German and Chilean states and from the perspective of the historical period in which it emerged.","PeriodicalId":43813,"journal":{"name":"Historia-Santiago","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Historia-Santiago","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-71942020000200661","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HISTORY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Colonia Dignidad is usually associated with the period of the military dictatorship and the subsequent era of democratic governments. In this article, however, we analyze the origins of Colonia Dignidad dating back to its establishment in Chile in 1961. Based on German and Chilean documentary sources, we argue that the drastic isolation of the Colonia and its regime of the forced seclusion of its members, led to the development of a sectarian community. The escape of an underage youth, in 1966, demonstrates that the systematic violation of human rights was a constitutive element of the enclave controlled by Paul Schafer from its very beginning. Additionally, we study how the Colonia Dignidad phenomena interacted with the German and Chilean states and from the perspective of the historical period in which it emerged.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
一个侮辱的飞地。沃尔夫冈muller的赋格与智利尊严殖民地的早期(1961-1966)
尊严殖民地通常与军事独裁时期和随后的民主政府时代联系在一起。然而,在本文中,我们分析了尊严殖民地的起源,可以追溯到1961年在智利成立。根据德国和智利的文献资料,我们认为,殖民地的严重孤立及其政权强迫其成员与世隔绝,导致了一个宗派社区的发展。1966年一名未成年青年的逃跑表明,有系统地侵犯人权从一开始就是保罗·谢弗控制的飞地的一个构成因素。此外,我们研究了尊严殖民地现象如何与德国和智利国家相互作用,并从其出现的历史时期的角度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊最新文献
“Nacional y Popular”: Vínculos y transferencias entre la Revolución boliviana y el ibañismo, 1952-1956 Para construir, comerciar y ¿proteger? La explotación del bosque caducifolio del llano en el antiguo departamento de Imperial (Región de la Araucanía), 1867 -1920 Estos rotos, Señor, lo que piden son garantías. Movimientos sociales, represión y muerte obrera en Atacama.(Taltal, 1900-1910) La ocupación sonora de una ciudad irregular y los “trovadores de la tierra” en Asunción colonial (Paraguay, siglos XVI-XVII) Sociedad, raza, educación y movilidad social: Colegio Real y Seminario Conciliar San Carlos Borromeo y Sacerdotes en Cartagena de Indias (1750-1810)
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1