The Role of Oil Palm and Rubber Industry toward Regional Economic in West Kalimantan-Indonesia

A. Arman, A. Saefuddin, Fathia Anggriani Pradina
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Abstract

The study aimed to assess the role of palm oil and rubber toward the economy in West Kalimantan. Another aim was to develop oil palm and rubber industry to strengthen the economy of West Kalimantan. The method used in this research was the analysis of Input-Output. The main data was the Input-Output (IO) data in 2011 from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), which consists of 54 sectors. The results show that the industrial output of palm oil and rubber, as well as oil palm and rubber, is still low. Weak innovation and technology lead to the low output and role of these two sectors to the economy of West Kalimantan. Another obstacle that leads to the economy of rubber and palm oil industries under the standard is the lack of motivation research, infrastructure, and connectivity.
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印尼西加里曼丹油棕和橡胶工业对区域经济的作用
这项研究旨在评估棕榈油和橡胶对西加里曼丹经济的作用。另一个目的是发展油棕和橡胶工业,以加强西加里曼丹的经济。本研究采用的方法是投入产出分析法。主要数据是中央统计局2011年的投入产出数据,包括54个部门。结果表明,棕榈油和橡胶的工业产量以及油棕和橡胶的工业产量仍然很低。创新和技术薄弱导致这两个部门对西加里曼丹经济的产出和作用较低。导致橡胶和棕榈油产业在标准下经济发展的另一个障碍是缺乏动力研究、基础设施和连通性。
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