Writing science in urgent times: CoViD-19 and its impact on scientific writing

Luis Puente-Castelo, Isabel Moskowich
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Abstract

Abstract The urgent need for new knowledge as a result of the CoViD-19 pandemic has led to a significant increase in the amount of scientific writing on the topic. Various analyses of this phenomenon from different approaches have appeared thus far (Horbach 2020; Torres-Salinas 2020). However, less attention has been paid to the impact of this situation on the language of these studies, looking into whether the continued emergency affects authors’ conscious or unconscious linguistic choices, and if so, how. This article compares texts on CoViD with texts written during the previous MERS emergency and its aftermath, trying to find if texts on CoViD present particular linguistic features reflective of this situation of urgency. Results suggest that texts on CoViD do indeed exhibit particular linguistic features, and that these point to a preference for conveying immediate knowledge and a departure from rhetorical practices common in scientific writing.
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紧急时期的科学写作:CoViD-19及其对科学写作的影响
由于CoViD-19大流行对新知识的迫切需求,导致有关该主题的科学写作数量大幅增加。迄今为止,已经出现了从不同方法对这一现象的各种分析(Horbach 2020;Torres-Salinas 2020)。然而,很少有人关注这种情况对这些研究的语言的影响,研究持续的紧急情况是否影响作者有意识或无意识的语言选择,如果是,如何影响。本文将有关CoViD的文本与之前中东呼吸综合征紧急情况及其后果期间编写的文本进行了比较,试图找出有关CoViD的文本是否具有反映这种紧急情况的特定语言特征。结果表明,关于CoViD的文本确实表现出特定的语言特征,这些特征表明,人们更倾向于传达即时知识,背离了科学写作中常见的修辞实践。
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