Ethanol behaviour at the solution-air interface in the presence of Triton X-100 and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide mixture

Abstract

Abstract On the basis of the surface tension ( γLV) data of the aqueous solutions of p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxypoly(ethylene glycol) (Triton X-100 or TX-100) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) mixture with ethanol published in our previous paper, the process of ethanol adsorption was investigated. For that reason, the values of Gibbs surface excess concentration of ethanol at the solution-air interface and Gibbs standard free energy of its adsorption at that interface were calculated and compared with those determined for the aqueous solutions of ethanol. The surface excess concentration of ethanol at the solution-air interface was calculated with two different methods. The standard free energy of alcohol adsorption was determined from both the Gu and Zhu and Langmuir equations.