An Analysis of the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem of Malawi: The Global Entrepreneurship Index (GEI) Approach

F. Pobee, Thuso Mphela
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Abstract

The research paper provides an in-depth analysis of the entrepreneurial ecosystem of Malawi. Employing the Global Entrepreneurship Index (GEI) methodology, the findings reveal a weak entrepreneurial ecosystem with a GEI score of 12.2 out of a possible 100. The relationship between the GDP per capita and the three entrepreneurship sub-indices, thus, attitude, ability, and aspiration are very weak and fall well below global average trends. Unfortunately, despite the high total entrepreneurship rates (TER) in Malawi, this leads to little contribution to the country's GDP per-capita a common phenomenon in many developing countries. performing not only poorly but below world averages. Despite the general positive perception of entrepreneurship by citiz ecosystem has failed to harness the propensity to develop new products and adopt new technologies for innovation and high growth entrepreneurship. From a policy intervention perspective, Malawi needs to focus most of its efforts and investments in five areas that include start-up skills, risk acceptance, high growth, risk capital, and human capital to improve the country's GEI score by 0.02.
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马拉维创业生态系统分析:全球创业指数(GEI)方法
该研究论文对马拉维的创业生态系统进行了深入分析。采用全球创业指数(GEI)方法,调查结果显示,创业生态系统薄弱,GEI得分为12.2(满分为100分)。人均GDP与创业态度、能力和抱负这三个创业分项指数之间的关系非常弱,远低于全球平均趋势。不幸的是,尽管马拉维的总创业率很高,但这导致对该国人均国内生产总值的贡献很小,这是许多发展中国家的普遍现象。表现不仅糟糕,而且低于世界平均水平。尽管市民对创业的普遍看法是积极的,但生态系统未能驾驭开发新产品和采用新技术的倾向,以实现创新和高增长创业。从政策干预的角度来看,马拉维需要将其大部分努力和投资集中在五个领域,包括创业技能、风险接受度、高增长、风险资本和人力资本,以使该国的全球环境指数得分提高0.02分。
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