Frequencies Rotation at High Sound Pressure Levels Toward Low Frequencies

IF 0.9 Q4 ACOUSTICS Sound and Vibration Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.32604/sv.2020.011086
Hadi Negahdari, S. Javadpour, F. Moattar
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Abstract

: Today, analyzing of sound pressure level and frequency is considered as an important index in human society. Sound experts believe that analyzing of these parameters can help us to better understanding of work environments. Sound measurements and frequency analysis did to fi x the harmful frequency in all sections in Shiraz gas power plant with sound analyzer model BSWA 308. The sound pressure levels (L P ) and the one and one-third octave band were continuously measured in A and C weighting networks and slow mode for time response. Excel 2013 and Minitab 18.1 software used for statistical calculations. Results analyzed by Minitab 18.1 software. The highest harmful frequency in Shiraz Gas Power Plant (SGPP) was 50 Hz with 115 dB. The sound pressure level (SPL) ranged from 45 dB to 120 dB in one-third octave band and weighting net-work C. The maximum sound pressure level was in Craft electricity generator with 105.3 dB and 67 Hz. Sound pressure level in surrounded environment was 120 dB. According to the results, in this industry the sound pressure level exceeded the Occupational Exposure Level of Iran (OEL). The value of sound pressure level were higher than the Standard of occupational health. SGPP con-sumes 47000 cubic meters of natural gas per hour to produce 100 MW (Mega Watt) of electricity. It is very high and it is not economical and cost effec-tive. These numbers indicate that the power plant ’ s ef fi ciency is low. It could be concluded that the noise pollution is an important issue in these industries. More-over, SGPP produce noise with loss energy. Frequencies rotation at high sound pressure levels toward low frequencies were happened.
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高声压级向低频的频率旋转
当今,分析声压级和频率被认为是人类社会的一个重要指标。声音专家认为,分析这些参数可以帮助我们更好地理解工作环境。采用bswa308型声音分析仪对设拉子燃气电厂各工段的有害频率进行了声音测量和频率分析。在A和C加权网络和慢速模式下连续测量声压级(L P)和1和1 / 3倍频带。使用Excel 2013和Minitab 18.1软件进行统计计算。结果采用Minitab 18.1软件分析。设拉子燃气电厂的最高有害频率为50 Hz,为115 dB。声压级(SPL)在三分之一倍频带和加权网络c范围内为45 ~ 120 dB,最大声压级为Craft发电机,为105.3 dB, 67 Hz。周围环境声压级为120 dB。结果表明,该行业的声压级超过了伊朗职业暴露水平(OEL)。声压级高于职业卫生标准。SGPP每小时消耗47000立方米天然气来生产100兆瓦的电力。这是非常高的,它是不经济和成本效益。这些数字表明电厂的效率很低。可以得出结论,噪声污染是这些行业的一个重要问题。此外,SGPP还会产生能量损失的噪声。在高声压级下,频率向低频方向旋转。
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来源期刊
Sound and Vibration
Sound and Vibration 物理-工程:机械
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Sound & Vibration is a journal intended for individuals with broad-based interests in noise and vibration, dynamic measurements, structural analysis, computer-aided engineering, machinery reliability, and dynamic testing. The journal strives to publish referred papers reflecting the interests of research and practical engineering on any aspects of sound and vibration. Of particular interest are papers that report analytical, numerical and experimental methods of more relevance to practical applications. Papers are sought that contribute to the following general topics: -broad-based interests in noise and vibration- dynamic measurements- structural analysis- computer-aided engineering- machinery reliability- dynamic testing
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