Evaluating the Effects of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Managerial Skills on Small and Medium Enterprises Performance in Lagos State

Nureni Sanusi Alaka, Obasuyi Okogua
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Abstract

The aim of the research was to examine the influence of entrepreneurial orientation and management skills on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the state of Lagos, Nigeria. Quantitative survey research design was adopted, and multiple regression method of analysis was employed for the research. The population was 11.663 registered SMEs in Lagos State. Cochran's sample sizing was used to determine the sample size of 500. From the total of 500 questionnaires distributed, 473 were completed and returned, which corresponded to a response rate of 96,6%. The data collected were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The results shows that entrepreneurial orientation practices have a positive and significant effect on profitability (β = 0,110, t = 1,904, p<0,05). However, management skills have a positive but not significant influence on the profitability of the selected SMEs (β = 0,030, t = 0,532, p>0,05). The research recommends that operators in this economic sector should look deeply at the variables of the research as essentials for improving business performance. It also put forward that Small and Medium business owners or managers should not be afraid of taking calculated risks as this would ensure their profitability.
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评价创业导向和管理技能对拉各斯州中小企业绩效的影响
这项研究的目的是研究创业取向和管理技能对尼日利亚拉各斯州中小企业业绩的影响。采用定量调查研究设计,采用多元回归分析方法进行研究。人口为11.663万家在拉各斯州注册的中小企业。Cochran样本量被用来确定500个样本量。在共发放的500份问卷中,完成并回收了473份,回复率为96.6%。收集的数据使用描述性和推断性统计进行分析。结果表明,创业导向实践对盈利能力有显著的正向影响(β = 0,110, t = 1,904, p0,05)。该研究建议,该经济部门的经营者应深入研究研究中的变量,将其作为提高经营绩效的要素。它还提出,中小企业主或管理人员不应该害怕承担经过计算的风险,因为这将确保他们的盈利能力。
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