卷烟纸组分和罗纹对烟气有害成分及卷烟 H 值的影响

Tobacco Science & Technology Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI:10.16135/J.ISSN1002-0861.2019.0128

黄朝章, Huang Chaozhang, 严剑凡, Yan Jian-fan, 钟家威, Zhong Jiawei, 龚安达, Gong Anda, 张建平, Zhang Jianping, 张颖璞, Zhang Yingpu, 黄华发, Huang Huafa, 张廷贵, Zhang Tinggui, 张国强, Zhang Guoqiang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

为进一步研究卷烟纸在降焦减害中的作用，制备了不同参数卷烟纸并制成卷烟，考察卷烟纸碳酸钙形态、粒径和质量分数，以及助燃剂酸根类型、助留剂质量分数、罗纹形式、罗纹深度和压纹方式8种参数对卷烟主流烟气有害成分及危害性指数（H）的影响。结果表明：①8种卷烟纸设计参数的变化对主流烟气7种有害成分释放量及H值均产生不同程度影响。②采用大粒径或液态碳酸钙或提高碳酸钙质量分数有利于降低HCN、巴豆醛和H值。③采用柠檬酸和酒石酸的卷烟纸，H值较低；卷烟纸助留剂质量分数对有害成分和H值无显著影响。④采用无罗纹卷烟纸有助于降低HCN、氨和苯酚的释放量及H值；在反压卷烟纸条件下，采用浅罗纹卷烟纸有助于降低苯酚和巴豆醛的释放量及H值；在深罗纹条件下，采用正压卷烟纸，有助于降低B[a]P和苯酚的释放量及H值。

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