The Role of Forensic Science in Proving Murder Cases at the Investigation Stage

Q1 Arts and Humanities Al Ihkam Jurnal Hukum Pranata Sosial Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2989
Muhammad Arif, Faisal Abdaud, Huzaiman Huzaiman
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Abstract

Forensics is a science that has a crucial role in the judicial process through examination and collection of physical evidence found at crime scenes. The involvement of forensic experts at crime scenes usually occurs in significant cases, where they are only called upon request from the authorities. This study aims to study the role of forensic medicine in helping investigators find material truth in murder cases, as well as identify possible obstacles. Through a library legal research and descriptive approach, secondary data such as legal documents and literature are analyzed to provide a clear and detailed picture of role of forensic science in assisting investigators in finding the material truth in murder cases and asserting the obstacle of it. The results showed that forensic medicine has a crucial role in uncovering material truths and providing legitimate evidence in murder cases. However, lack of coordination between law enforcement officials and forensic doctors can be an obstacle. Therefore, good cooperation and coordination between law enforcement officials and forensic doctors is the key to success in handling this case. The principle of justice must be upheld in the investigation process.
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法医学在侦查阶段证明谋杀案件中的作用
法医学是一门科学,通过检查和收集在犯罪现场发现的物证,在司法过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。法医专家参与犯罪现场通常发生在重大案件中,只有在当局提出要求时才会被传唤。本研究旨在研究法医学在帮助调查人员在谋杀案件中找到物质真相,以及识别可能的障碍方面的作用。通过图书馆法律研究和描述的方法,对法律文件和文献等二手数据进行分析,以提供一个清晰而详细的画面,法医学在协助侦查人员在谋杀案件中寻找物质真相和主张它的障碍。结果表明,法医学在揭示物质真相、提供合法证据方面具有至关重要的作用。然而,执法人员和法医之间缺乏协调可能是一个障碍。因此,执法人员和法医之间的良好合作和协调是成功处理此案的关键。在调查过程中必须坚持公正原则。
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来源期刊
Al Ihkam Jurnal Hukum  Pranata Sosial
Al Ihkam Jurnal Hukum Pranata Sosial Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
16 weeks
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