Global Finansal Krizin Sebepleri, Çıkış Yolları Ve Azerbaycan Ekonomisi Üzerindeki Etkileri (The Reasons of the Global Financial Crisis, the Way out of a Situation and the Effects on Azerbaijan Economy)

C. Bulut, Ayhan Guney
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Bu makalede son donemde ABD de konut sektorunde fiyatlarin “balon etkisi” (konut fiyatlarinin yapay olarak asiri yukselmesi) neticesinde patlak veren ve kisa surede tum dunya ulkeleri uzerinde etkili olan Global Finansal Krize sebebiyet veren faktorler (iktisadi ve iktisat-disi faktorler sabit olmakla birlikte) arasinda ozellikle son donemde ekonomistlerin oldukca ilgisini cekmeye baslayan ve global ekonomik krizin onemli sebeplerinden birisi olarak ifade edilebilecek olan ve spesifik olarak krizin derinlesmesinde cok onemli rol oynayan “guven bunalimi” veya “guven krizi” gibi kavramlar cercevesinde konu analiz edilmektedir. Ayrica kriz sonrasi devam eden surecte petrol fiyatlarindaki keskin dusus ve dolarin deger kazanmasina sebep olan faktorler kisaca analiz edilerek, krizden cikis yollari ve krizin Azerbaycan uzerindeki muhtemel etkileri temel makroekonomik argumanlar cercevesinde irdelenmektedir.. Aslinda guven eksikligi ekonomide “vicous circle” olarak ifade edilen kisir donguye yol acarak finansal sistemi islevsiz hale getirmistir. Guven bunalimi ve belirsizlik suratle reel sektore de yansimis ve butun dunyayi saran bir ekonomik krize donusmustur. This paper analyses the global financial crises of 2008 in terms of loss of confidence and trust on financial economic system which has been one of the major non-economic factor causing and playing the significant role on financial crises of 2008 considering the fact that other economic factors remained unchanged. It also analyses the global financial crises possible effect on Azerbaijan Economy. Major economic players in economy such as investors and households have lost their confidence on financial system by paralysing the liberal free-market economy and thus Loss of Trust has been one of the major causes of Global financial crises.
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