ORAL PRESENTATION STRATEGY FOR ENHANCING ENGLISH SPEAKING PROFICIENCY TO NON-ENGLISH MAJOR STUDENTS

T. Nguyen
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Abstract

This paper presents an integratedskill approach of using oral presentations as an interactive teaching tool in non-English major classrooms, specifically in the context of Tra Vinh University. This paper has the following sections: (1) introducing the context of teaching and learning English and the factors affecting students’  speaking ability in Vietnam and in several other countries; (2) presenting the benefits of integrating oral presentation in the classroom; (3) proposing suggestions that help EFL teachers to apply this approach effectively. The result shows that four main factors, which affect students’ speaking ability, are a lack of topical  knowledge, low self-esteem, limited chances of practice and the overuse of mother tongue. By giving presentation, students have a higher level of confidence, speak correctly, use more vocabularies, and develop other language skills as well as soft-skills. However, teachers need to instruct students clearly; reduce pressure on student grades and make effective feedback to individual. Besides, students need encouragement to create dynamic learning environment. It is hoped that the pedagogical ideas presented in this paper can help teachers effectively employ oral presentations as a means of improving students’ English speaking ability.
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提高非英语专业学生英语口语水平的口头陈述策略
本文提出了一种综合技能方法,将口头陈述作为一种互动教学工具,在非英语专业的课堂上使用,特别是在德荣大学的背景下。本文分为以下几个部分:(1)介绍越南和其他几个国家的英语教学背景和影响学生口语能力的因素;(2)展示在课堂中整合口头陈述的好处;(3)提出建议,帮助英语教师有效地运用这一方法。结果表明,影响学生口语能力的四个主要因素是缺乏专业知识、自尊心低、实践机会有限和过度使用母语。通过演讲,学生有了更高的自信,说话正确,使用更多的词汇,并发展其他语言技能和软技能。然而,教师需要明确地指导学生;减轻学生成绩压力,对个人进行有效的反馈。此外,需要鼓励学生创造充满活力的学习环境。希望本文提出的教学理念能够帮助教师有效地运用口头陈述作为提高学生英语口语能力的手段。
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