Mastitis di Jawa Barat, Indonesia: Etiologi dan Opsi Pencegahan

Sarasati Windria, A. Cahyadi, Hesti Lina Wiraswati, Juliet Ramadhanti, Okta Wismandanu, Hasna Aldisa Madani, Savira Azhari Larasati
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Abstract

Mastitis is Mastitis is an inflammation of the udder. Mastitis is mainly caused by pathogenic bacteria both bacterial and yeast. The purpose of this review is to describe the ecology and epidemiology of mastitis prevalent in West Java and to propose control options that may be suitable for the West Java situation. The review was conducted using published papers about mastitis in West Java and government documentation. We determined that the major classification mastitis in West Java are clinical mastitis and subclinical mastitis. We also determined that the major pathogens agent of mastitis both clinical and subclinical mastitis are bacteriology and mycology agent. Education of farmers is an important part of any control program. The ecology and epidemiology of mastitis in West Java are still largely not understood. Future studies should be aimed at the evaluation of the proposed methods of disease control, an understanding of the impact of mastitis infection on dairy production in West Java and the role of the movement of dairy cattle products into and among regions in West Java.
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乳腺炎是乳腺炎是乳房的一种炎症。乳腺炎主要由细菌和酵母菌两种致病菌引起。本综述的目的是描述西爪哇流行的乳腺炎的生态学和流行病学,并提出可能适合西爪哇情况的控制方案。该审查使用了关于西爪哇乳腺炎的已发表论文和政府文件。我们确定西爪哇乳腺炎的主要分类是临床乳腺炎和亚临床乳腺炎。我们还确定临床和亚临床乳腺炎的主要病原体是细菌学和真菌学病原体。农民教育是任何控制计划的重要组成部分。西爪哇乳腺炎的生态学和流行病学在很大程度上仍然不了解。未来的研究应旨在评估拟议的疾病控制方法,了解乳腺炎感染对西爪哇乳制品生产的影响,以及奶牛产品进入西爪哇地区和在西爪哇地区之间流动的作用。
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