You’re an Orphan When Science Fiction Raises You

IF 0.1 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM American, British and Canadian Studies Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.2478/abcsj-2020-0017
Jenni G. Halpin
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Abstract

Abstract In Among Others, Jo Walton’s fairy story about a science-fiction fan, science fiction as a genre and archive serves as an adoptive parent for Morwenna Markova as much as the extended family who provide the more conventional parenting in the absence of the father who deserted her as an infant and the presence of the mother whose unacknowledged psychiatric condition prevented appropriate caregiving. Laden with allusions to science fictional texts of the nineteen-seventies and earlier, this epistolary novel defines and redefines both family and community, challenging the groups in which we live through the fairies who taught Mor about magic and the texts which offer speculations on alternative mores. This article argues that Mor’s approach to the magical world she inhabits is productively informed and futuristically oriented by her reading in science fiction. Among Others demonstrates a restorative power of agency in the formation of all social and familial groupings, engaging in what Donna J. Haraway has described as a transformation into a Chthulucene period which supports the continuation of kin-communities through a transformation of the outcast. In Among Others, the free play between fantasy and science fiction makes kin-formation an ordinary process thereby radically transforming the social possibilities for orphans and others.
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科幻小说把你养大,你就是孤儿
在乔·沃尔顿关于一个科幻迷的童话故事《Among Others》中,科幻小说作为一种体裁和档案,充当了莫文娜·马科娃(Morwenna Markova)的养父母,在她的父亲在婴儿时期抛弃了她的情况下,在她的母亲(未被承认的精神疾病无法得到适当照顾)的存在下,这个大家庭提供了更传统的养育方式。这本书信体小说充满了对20世纪70年代及更早时期科幻小说文本的典故,它定义并重新定义了家庭和社区,通过教授更多魔法的仙女和提供替代习俗推测的文本,挑战了我们生活的群体。本文认为,莫尔对她所居住的魔法世界的态度是富有成效的,并以未来主义为导向的,因为她读的是科幻小说。在所有社会和家庭群体的形成过程中,都展示了代理的恢复性力量,参与了Donna J. Haraway所描述的向Chthulucene时期的转变,通过对被抛弃者的转变来支持亲属社区的延续。在《Among Others》中,奇幻小说和科幻小说之间的自由游戏使亲属形成成为一个普通的过程,从而从根本上改变了孤儿和其他人的社会可能性。
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来源期刊
American, British and Canadian Studies
American, British and Canadian Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Founded in 1999, American, British and Canadian Studies, the journal of the Academic Anglophone Society of Romania, is currently published by Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu. Re-launched in refashioned, biannual format, American, British and Canadian Studies is an international, peer-reviewed journal that sets out to explore disciplinary developments in Anglophone Studies in the changing environment forged by the intersections of culture, technology and electronic information. Our primary goal is to bring together in productive dialogue scholars conducting advanced research in the theoretical humanities. As well as offering innovative approaches to influential crosscurrents in contemporary thinking, the journal seeks to contribute fresh angles to the academic subject of English and promote shape-changing research across conventional boundaries. By virtue of its dynamic and varied profile and of the intercultural dialogue that it caters for, ABC Studies aims to fill a gap in the Romanian academic arena, and function as the first publication to approach Anglophone studies in a multi-disciplinary perspective. Within the proposed range of diversity, our major scope is to provide close examinations and lucid analyses of the role and future of the academic institutions at the cutting edge of high-tech. With this end in view, we especially invite contributions in the fields of Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies, Postcolonial Theory, Area Studies, Cultural Anthropology, Language and Linguistics, Multimedia and Digital Arts, Translation Studies and related subjects. With its wide subject range, American, British and Canadian Studies aims to become one of the academic community’s premium scholarly resources.
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