Risk assessment in construction of small-diameter deep drainage tunnel

Wang Junwu, Hu Die, Wu Han, W. Mengyu, Liu Denghui
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In order to identify construction risk of small ̄diameter deep drainage tunnel shields and accurately evaluate risk levelꎬ a HAZOP ̄based risk identification method and an evaluation method based on rough sets and cloud models were proposed. Firstlyꎬ construction risks were identified comprehensively by using HAZOP and an evaluation index system was established according to attribute reduction theory of rough sets. Thenꎬ a risk assessment model for small ̄diameter tunnel shield construction was established by combining rough sets and cloud model. Finallyꎬ the model was verified with deep tunnel project of East Lake as an example. The results show that evaluations of the model are basically consistent with actual situationꎬ and major factors causing high ̄ level construction risks include delayed adjustment of tunneling parametersꎬ deficient training and evaluationꎬ clogged grouting pipesꎬ falling down of hoisting equipmentꎬ and unspecific engineering geological and hydrogeological surveysꎬ and they should be checked and avoided.
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小直径深排水隧道施工风险评价
为了识别小直径深排水隧道盾构施工风险并准确评价风险等级ꎬ,提出了基于HAZOP的风险识别方法和基于粗糙集和云模型的风险评价方法。首先运用HAZOP方法对ꎬ施工风险进行综合识别,并根据粗糙集属性约简理论建立评价指标体系;然后将粗糙集与云模型相结合,建立了小直径隧道盾构施工风险评估模型ꎬ。ꎬ以东湖深埋隧道工程为例对模型进行了验证。结果表明,模型评价与实际情况基本一致ꎬ,造成高水平施工风险的主要因素是隧道参数调整滞后ꎬ培训评估不足ꎬ注浆管道堵塞ꎬ吊装设备掉落ꎬ和工程地质水文地质调查不明确ꎬ,应加以检查和避免。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8733
期刊介绍: China Safety Science Journal is administered by China Association for Science and Technology and sponsored by China Occupational Safety and Health Association (formerly China Society of Science and Technology for Labor Protection). It was first published on January 20, 1991 and was approved for public distribution at home and abroad. China Safety Science Journal (CN 11-2865/X ISSN 1003-3033 CODEN ZAKXAM) is a monthly magazine, 12 issues a year, large 16 folo, the domestic price of each book is 40.00 yuan, the annual price is 480.00 yuan. Mailing code 82-454. Honors: Scopus database includes journals in the field of safety science of high-quality scientific journals classification catalog T1 level National Chinese core journals China Science and technology core journals CSCD journals The United States "Chemical Abstracts" search included the United States "Cambridge Scientific Abstracts: Materials Information" search included
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