The Kinetics and Mechanism of the Oxidation of Phenylthioacetic Acid and Thiodiglycolic Acid by Potassium Ferrate

J. F. Read, B. Griffiths, L. Lynch, K. Maccormick, Nga Chiu Tam
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of phenylthioacetic acid and thiodiglycolic acid by potassium ferrate were investigated under pseudo and non pseudo first-order conditions. Phenylthioacetic acid was oxidized to the sulfone and Fe(II) within 300s and thiodiglycolic acid was oxidized to the sulfoxide and Fe(III) within 1000s. Above a pH value of 8.7 for phenylthioacetic acid and 8.3 for thiodiglycolic acid the kinetics were firstorder in the concentration of the hydrogen ions, the organosulfur compound and the ferrate ions, whereas below these pH values the kinetics were independent of the hydrogen ion concentration. A possible mechanism involves reaction between protonated ferrate and the organosulfur compound as the rate-determining step with a rate constant of 35 M-1s-1. These results are comparable with other similar compounds.
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高铁酸钾氧化苯硫代乙酸和硫代二乙醇酸的动力学及机理
研究了高铁酸钾在准一级和非准一级条件下氧化苯硫代乙酸和硫代二乙酸的动力学和机理。苯硫乙酸在300s内被氧化为砜和铁(II),硫代二乙醇酸在1000s内被氧化为亚砜和铁(III)。当pH值为8.7时,苯硫乙酸和8.3时,氢离子浓度、有机硫化合物浓度和高铁酸盐浓度对反应动力学影响最大,而pH值低于此值时,反应动力学与氢离子浓度无关。一个可能的机制是质子化高铁酸盐和有机硫化合物之间的反应作为速率决定步骤,速率常数为35 M-1s-1。这些结果与其他类似的化合物具有可比性。
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