Experimental Study on the Electrostatic Precipitability for the High-Alumina Fly Ash of Burning ZHUNGEER Coal in China

Q. Liqiang, Yu Yongtao
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Electrostatic precipitators (ESP) are widely used in coal fired power plants for control of particulate. In recent years, the efficiency of ESP has obviously decreased when the power plant burned the high-alumina coal, especially in western China, and it is difficult to reach the emission standard. In order to find the reason that the high-alumina fly ash influences the efficiency of ESP, the fly ash in entrance and exit of ESP has been sampled. By analyzing their chemical composition, resistivity and adhesive force, using the dust electrical resistivity test instrument and adhesive force test apparatus invented by self-independence, and testing the current-voltage curve of the fly ash under operating the ESP. The results show when the content of AI2O3 in the fly ash in entrance and exit of ESP is 44.2% and 47.8%, the resistivity of fly ash is over 1012 Omegaldrcm, but it doesn't cause the obvious reverse corona. The adhesive force of the high- alumina fly ash is very little, and the fly ash is sensitive to the smoke speed in electric field, dust re-entrainment is easy to produce, so the efficiency of EPS decreases.
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准格尔煤燃烧后高铝飞灰的静电可沉淀性试验研究
电除尘器广泛应用于燃煤电厂的颗粒物控制。近年来,特别是在西部地区,电厂使用高铝煤时,电除尘器效率明显下降,难以达到排放标准。为了找出高铝粉煤灰影响电除尘器效率的原因,对电除尘器进出口的粉煤灰进行了取样。通过对其化学成分、电阻率和粘结力的分析,利用自主发明的粉尘电阻率测试仪和粘结力测试仪,对电除尘器运行时粉煤灰的电流-电压曲线进行测试。结果表明,当电除尘器进出口粉煤灰中AI2O3含量为44.2%和47.8%时,粉煤灰的电阻率大于1012 ω drcm,但不会产生明显的反电晕。高铝粉煤灰的附着力很小,且粉煤灰对电场中的烟速很敏感,容易产生粉尘再夹带,EPS效率降低。
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