Pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosis, differentiation and disease management: A review of radiomics applications

IF 0.7 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Polish Journal of Medical Physics and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.2478/pjmpe-2021-0030
Tamarisk du Plessis, W. Rae, M. Sathekge
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Pulmonary tuberculosis is a worldwide epidemic that can only be fought effectively with early and accurate diagnosis and proper disease management. The means of diagnosis and disease management should be easily accessible, cost effective and be readily available in the high tuberculosis burdened countries where it is most needed. Fortunately, the fast development of computer science in recent years has ensured that medical images can accurately be quantified. Radiomics is one such tool that can be used to quantify medical images. This review article focuses on the literature currently available on the application of radiomics explicitly for the purpose of diagnosis, differentiation from other pulmonary diseases and disease management of pulmonary tuberculosis. Despite using a formal search strategy, only five articles could be found on the application of radiomics to pulmonary tuberculosis. In all five articles reviewed, radiomic feature extraction was successfully used to quantify digital medical images for the purpose of comparing, or differentiating, pulmonary tuberculosis from other pulmonary diseases. This demonstrates that the use of radiomics for the purpose of tuberculosis disease management and diagnosis remains a valuable data mining opportunity not yet realised.
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肺结核的诊断、鉴别和疾病管理:放射组学应用综述
肺结核是一种世界性的流行病,只有早期准确的诊断和适当的疾病管理才能有效地与之斗争。诊断和疾病管理手段应易于获得,具有成本效益,并在最需要的结核病高负担国家随时可用。幸运的是,近年来计算机科学的快速发展确保了医学图像可以准确地量化。放射组学就是这样一种工具,可以用来量化医学图像。本文综述了放射组学在肺结核的诊断、鉴别和疾病管理方面的应用。尽管使用了正式的搜索策略,但只能找到5篇关于放射组学在肺结核中的应用的文章。在所回顾的所有五篇文章中,放射性特征提取被成功地用于量化数字医学图像,以比较或区分肺结核和其他肺部疾病。这表明,将放射组学用于结核病管理和诊断仍然是一个尚未实现的宝贵数据挖掘机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Polish Journal of Medical Physics and Engineering
Polish Journal of Medical Physics and Engineering RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Polish Journal of Medical Physics and Engineering (PJMPE) (Online ISSN: 1898-0309; Print ISSN: 1425-4689) is an official publication of the Polish Society of Medical Physics. It is a peer-reviewed, open access scientific journal with no publication fees. The issues are published quarterly online. The Journal publishes original contribution in medical physics and biomedical engineering.
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