Rokiah Paee, Roswati Abdul Rashid, Normah Ahmad, Roslina Mamat
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background and Purpose: Anime and manga have drawn a global audience and become popular in a wide range of genres, including in Malaysia. These two popular cultures occasionally include LGBT elements in their storylines. This article examines Malaysian university students' views on LGBT elements in anime and manga. The specific objectives were to (1) identify anime and manga that incorporate LGBT elements, which are consumed by university students in Malaysia, and (2) investigate their views on the effects of consuming these materials.
Methodology: Online Google survey forms were distributed to students studying the Japanese language at five public universities in Malaysia. In these universities, Japanese is offered as an elective or part of a core course and is taken by students from various faculties. 280 students responded to the survey. However, only data from 150 respondents was analysed. There were 56 (37%) male and 94 (63%) female respondents.
Findings: 34 (22.7%) respondents mentioned anime and manga titles that have LGBT elements, with some titles fitting under the LGBT genre. According to 96 (64%) of respondents, consuming anime and manga with LGBT elements has negative consequences, including the normalisation of the LGBT concept, which may lead to individuals identifying themselves as part of the LGBT community, excessive sexual content, going against the norm, the extinction of humans, and becoming anime and manga addicts. In contrast, 37 (24.7%) respondents believe consuming such materials has a positive effect. This group argues that, despite the controversial LGBT elements, anime and manga promote positive ideals in their storylines while also raising awareness of LGBT communities.
Contributions: This study reveals that the consumption of anime and manga featuring LGBT elements has an impact on the acceptance of the LGBT concept among Malaysian youth, despite its contradiction with the religious and cultural values of local communities.
Keywords: Anime, manga, LGBT, Malaysia, Public university students.
Cite as: Paee, R., Abdul Rashid, R., Mamat, R., & Ahmand, N. (2023). Exploring Malaysian public universities Japanese language students' views on the effects of LGBT elements in anime and manga. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 8(2), 201-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol8iss2pp201-221
背景和目的:动漫和漫画吸引了全球观众,并在各种类型中流行起来,包括在马来西亚。这两种流行文化偶尔会在故事情节中包含LGBT元素。本文探讨马来西亚大学生对动漫中LGBT元素的看法。具体目标是:(1)识别马来西亚大学生消费的包含LGBT元素的动漫和漫画,以及(2)调查他们对消费这些材料的影响的看法。方法:在线谷歌调查表格分发给马来西亚五所公立大学学习日语的学生。在这些大学里,日语被作为选修课或核心课程的一部分提供给来自不同院系的学生。280名学生参与了调查。然而,只分析了150名受访者的数据。男性受访者有56人(37%),女性受访者有94人(63%)。调查结果:34名(22.7%)受访者提到了含有LGBT元素的动漫作品,其中一些作品属于LGBT类型。据96名(64%)受访者表示,消费含有LGBT元素的动漫会产生负面影响,包括LGBT概念的正常化,这可能导致个人将自己视为LGBT社区的一员,过多的性内容,违反规范,人类灭绝,以及成为动漫成瘾者。相比之下,37%(24.7%)的受访者认为消费此类材料具有积极影响。该组织认为,尽管有争议性的LGBT元素,动漫和漫画在故事情节中宣扬积极的理想,同时也提高了对LGBT群体的认识。贡献:本研究显示,尽管LGBT与当地社区的宗教和文化价值观相矛盾,但消费具有LGBT元素的动漫对马来西亚年轻人接受LGBT概念的程度有影响。关键词:动漫,漫画,LGBT,马来西亚,公立大学学生引自:Paee, R., Abdul Rashid, R., Mamat, R., and Ahmand, N.(2023)。调查马来西亚公立大学日语系学生对动漫中LGBT元素影响的看法。自然科学学报,8(2),201-221。http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol8iss2pp201-221