Review of phase change material application in thermal management of electric vehicle battery pack

IF 1.2 4区工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI:10.1177/09576509231193195

Moda Geetha Rani, Rajaraman Rangasamy

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Abstract

Thermal management is a crucial design aspect for the safety and performance of the Lithium-ion battery pack used in electric vehicles. Phase change material (PCM) based battery thermal management is one of the appropriate passive or hybrid thermal management. The present paper highlights the selection of PCM depends on various factors related to application operating conditions like ambient temperature, the heat released by the battery, and the type of battery pack design. In selecting PCM, a thorough understanding of various PCMs requires an overall review of multiple types and properties of organic and inorganic PCM, using phase change equilibrium diagrams to comprehend phase change transformations. Further, the present work summarizes the various studies on PCM durability, different thermal performance enhancement techniques, and methodology for selecting PCM; as a result, assisting the researchers and engineers in choosing the appropriate PCM for the various EV battery thermal management applications in terms of chemical, thermal, and economic aspects

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相变材料在电动汽车电池组热管理中的应用综述

热管理是电动汽车锂离子电池组安全性和性能的关键设计方面。基于相变材料(PCM)的电池热管理是一种合适的被动或混合热管理方法。本文强调了PCM的选择取决于与应用操作条件相关的各种因素，如环境温度、电池释放的热量和电池组设计的类型。在选择PCM时，对各种PCM的全面了解需要对有机和无机PCM的多种类型和性质进行全面回顾，并使用相变平衡图来理解相变变换。此外，本工作总结了各种关于PCM耐久性的研究，不同的热性能增强技术，以及选择PCM的方法;因此，帮助研究人员和工程师在化学、热学和经济方面为各种电动汽车电池热管理应用选择合适的PCM

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来源期刊

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 工程技术-工程：机械

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.90%

发文量

114

审稿时长

5.4 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Power and Energy, Part A of the Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, is dedicated to publishing peer-reviewed papers of high scientific quality on all aspects of the technology of energy conversion systems.