Potensi lestari dan tingkat pemanfaatan ikan selar (Atule mate) yang didaratkan di Desa Kelong, Kabupaten Bintan, Indonesia

Ageng Nur Agustins Zahra, S. Susiana, Dedy Kurniawan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Yellowtail scad fish was an economic value fish that many fishermen in Kelong Village catch. One of fishing ground in Bintan was Merapas Waters. Fishing activities without considering fish stocks in nature will caused overfishing. The objective of this research was to determine the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), rate and effort of utilization, and Total Allowed Catch (TAC) of Yellowtail Scad fish in Merapas waters landed on Kelong Village. The fishing gear that Fishermen in Kelong Village used to catch Yellowtail Scad fish was hand line. This research used survey method. Primary data from this research were catch and effort of Yellowtail Scad Fish, while secondary data obtained from fishermen interviews and related literature. Data analysis of this research used Schaefer method. The result of this research was the potential value of MSY is 2,501.37 kg/month with the optimum effort (f opt) 178 trip. The utilization rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 38.48% and effort rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 22.16%. Total allowed catch value of Yellowtail Scad fish was 2,001.1 kg. Overall, the catch of Yellowtail Scad Fish hasn’t reach overfishing, so the fishing effort can be more optimized.
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黄尾鱼是科龙村许多渔民捕捞的一种经济价值鱼。民丹岛的一个渔场是Merapas Waters。不考虑自然鱼类资源的捕捞活动会造成过度捕捞。本研究的目的是确定落在克龙村Merapas水域的黄尾鱼的最大可持续产量(MSY)、利用率和利用努力以及总允许捕获量(TAC)。克龙村渔民捕捞黄尾鱼的渔具是手钓线。本研究采用调查法。本研究的主要数据为黄尾Scad鱼的渔获量和努力量,次要数据来自渔民访谈和相关文献。本研究的数据分析采用Schaefer方法。该研究的结果是MSY的潜在价值为2,501.37 kg/月,最佳努力(f opt) 178趟。黄颡鱼的利用率为38.48%,努力率为22.16%。黄尾鱼总允许捕获量为2,001.1公斤。总体来看,黄尾scard的捕捞量还没有达到过度捕捞的程度,可以进一步优化捕捞力度。
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