The overlooked benefits of hydrogen-producing bacteria.

IF 3 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Medical Gas Research Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.4103/2045-9912.344977
Yusuke Ichikawa, Haru Yamamoto, Shin-Ichi Hirano, Bunpei Sato, Yoshiyasu Takefuji, Fumitake Satoh
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Intestinal bacteria can be classified into "beneficial bacteria" and "harmful bacteria." However, it is difficult to explain the mechanisms that make "beneficial bacteria" truly beneficial to human health. This issue can be addressed by focusing on hydrogen-producing bacteria in the intestines. Although it is widely known that molecular hydrogen can react with hydroxyl radicals, generated in the mitochondria, to protect cells from oxidative stress, the beneficial effects of hydrogen are not fully pervasive because it is not generally thought to be metabolized in vivo. In recent years, it has become clear that there is a close relationship between the amount of hydrogen produced by intestinal bacteria and various diseases, and this report discusses this relationship.

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产氢细菌被忽视的好处。
肠道细菌可分为“有益菌”和“有害菌”。然而,很难解释使“有益菌”真正有益于人类健康的机制。这个问题可以通过关注肠道中的产氢细菌来解决。虽然众所周知,氢分子可以与线粒体中产生的羟基自由基反应,以保护细胞免受氧化应激,但氢的有益作用并不完全普遍,因为通常认为它不会在体内代谢。近年来,人们发现肠道细菌产氢量与各种疾病之间存在密切关系,本报告对这种关系进行了探讨。
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来源期刊
Medical Gas Research
Medical Gas Research MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
13.80%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Medical Gas Research is an open access journal which publishes basic, translational, and clinical research focusing on the neurobiology as well as multidisciplinary aspects of medical gas research and their applications to related disorders. The journal covers all areas of medical gas research, but also has several special sections. Authors can submit directly to these sections, whose peer-review process is overseen by our distinguished Section Editors: Inert gases - Edited by Xuejun Sun and Mark Coburn, Gasotransmitters - Edited by Atsunori Nakao and John Calvert, Oxygen and diving medicine - Edited by Daniel Rossignol and Ke Jian Liu, Anesthetic gases - Edited by Richard Applegate and Zhongcong Xie, Medical gas in other fields of biology - Edited by John Zhang. Medical gas is a large family including oxygen, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, xenon, hydrogen sulfide, nitrous oxide, carbon disulfide, argon, helium and other noble gases. These medical gases are used in multiple fields of clinical practice and basic science research including anesthesiology, hyperbaric oxygen medicine, diving medicine, internal medicine, emergency medicine, surgery, and many basic sciences disciplines such as physiology, pharmacology, biochemistry, microbiology and neurosciences. Due to the unique nature of medical gas practice, Medical Gas Research will serve as an information platform for educational and technological advances in the field of medical gas.
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