Revisiting Work Engagement from a Moderated-Mediation Vantage Point

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI:10.5093/jwop2019a22
Aharon Tziner, Or Shkoler, Bat El Bat Zur
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

espanolEste trabajo trata de arrojar luz sobre (1) la inversion de tiempo y esfuerzo en trabajo duro (HWI) como mecanismo mediador entre la motivacion intrinseca/extrinseca (predictores) y la implicacion en el trabajo como resultado y (2) el efecto moderador del tipo de contrato laboral (empleados fijos frente a temporales) en la asociacion entre motivacion laboral y HWI. Se recogieron datos de 242 sujetos empleados en alta tecnologia, de los cuales el 68.2% eran ingenieros y el 31.8% estudiantes de ingenieria. Aparte de las relaciones correlacionales, unicamente la inversion en esfuerzo (y no en tiempo) es mediador parcial de la relacion entre motivacion extrinseca e implicacion en el trabajo, pero es una variable supresora de la motivacion intrinseca. Ademas, se encontro que las asociaciones entre motivacion intrinseca/extrinseca y HWI eran mas solidas en los empleados temporales. Se comentan las implicaciones teoricas y practicas, asi como sugerencias para la investigacion futura. EnglishThis paper aimed to shed light on (1) heavy-work investment (HWI) of time and efforts as a mediational mechanism between intrinsic/extrinsic motivation (predictors) and work engagement (WE) as an outcome, and (2) the moderation effect of employment contract type (permanent vs. temporary employees) on the association between work motivation and HWI. Data from 242 high-tech subjects – engineers (68.2%) and engineering students (31.8%) – was collected. Apart from correlational relationships, only investment of effort (and not time) is a partial mediator in the relationship between extrinsic motivation and WE, but is a suppressor variable for intrinsic motivation. Moreover, the associations between intrinsic/extrinsic motivation and HWI were found stronger for temporary employees. Theoretical and practical implications and future research suggestions are discussed.
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从适度中介的角度重新审视工作投入
espanolEste工作试图阐明(1)inversion辛勤劳动的时间和精力(HWI)作为调解人机制之间motivacion intrinseca / extrinseca predictores)和工作场所implicacion由于类型(2)主持人影响临时固定员工劳动合同(面对)在协会工作和motivacion HWI。对242名高新技术员工进行数据收集,其中工程师占68.2%,工程专业学生占31.8%。除了相关关系外,只有努力投入(而不是时间)是外在动机和工作投入之间关系的部分中介,但它是内在动机的抑制变量。研究发现,临时工的内在/外在动机与HWI之间的联系更为紧密。本文讨论了理论和实践意义,并对未来的研究提出了建议。EnglishThis paper和to shed light on (1) heavy-work investment (HWI) of time between intrinsic努力和as a mediational机制/ extrinsic motivation (predictors and work参与(WE) as an的结果,和(2)the moderation effect of employment合同type常驻诉temporary employees) on the association between work motivation and HWI。收集了242名高科技学科——工程师(68.2%)和工程专业学生(31.8%)的数据。除了相关关系外,投入努力(而不是时间)是外在动机与我们之间关系的部分中介,但它是内在动机的抑制变量。此外,在临时工中,内在/外在动机与HWI之间的联系更为强烈。讨论了理论和实践意义和未来的研究建议。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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